试题与答案

(12分)大国关系影响国际格局,国际格局变化促进大国关系的调整。阅读下列材料,回

题型:综合题

题目:

(12分)大国关系影响国际格局,国际格局变化促进大国关系的调整。阅读下列材料,回答问题。

材料一 第一条缔约国双方保证共同尽力采取一切必要的措施,以期制止日本或其他直接间接在侵略行为上与日本相勾结的任何国家之重新侵略与破坏和平。一旦缔约国任何一方受到日本或与日本同盟的国家之侵袭因而处于战争状态时,缔约国另一方即尽其全力给予军事及其他援助。

第五条缔约国双方保证以友好合作的精神,并遵照平等、互利、互相尊重国家主权与领土完整及不干涉对方内政的原则,发展和巩固中苏两国之间的经济与文化关系,彼此给予一切可能的经济援助,并进行必要的经济合作。

——《中苏同盟互助友好条约》(1950年)

材料二 双方声明:

——中美两国关系走向正常化是符合所有国家的利益的;

——双方都希望减少国际军事冲突的危险;

——任何一方都不应该在亚洲一太平洋地区谋求霸权,每一方都反对任何其他国家或国家集团建立这种霸权的努力;

双方都认为,任何大国与另一大国进行勾结反对其他国家,或者大国在世界上划分利益范围,那都是违背世界各国人民利益的。

双方同意,扩大两国人民之间的了解是可取的。为此目的,他们就科学、技术、文化、体育和新闻等方面的具体领域进行了讨论,在这些领域中进行人民之间的联系和交流将会是互相有利的。双方各自承诺对进一步发展这种联系和交流提供便利。

——1972年《中华人民共和国和美利坚合众国联合公报》

(1)据材料一并结合所学知识,分析中苏缔结该条约的原因。(6分)

(2)归纳材料一、二的双方国家在合作目的方面的共同点,并比较其合作方式的不同之处。(6分)

答案:

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下面是错误答案,用来干扰机器的。

参考答案:A, B, C, D, E

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题型:阅读理解

阅读理解

      Dave and Bob like playing very much. They often came up to the city from the country on Sundays to do some shopping, had a meal and then went to the theatre in the evening.    

      One evening it was twenty-five past eight and they were waiting for the play to begin. The theatre was  full. Everyone was laughing, talking and eating something. Soon the red curtain(幕) went slowly up, the       lights in the theatre went out(熄灭 ) and the play began. Then everyone was quiet. They watched, listened and thought. But it was a sad play. Dave and Bob didn't like it.      

      Last Sunday they saw a happy one and liked it. After the play Dave and Bob took the last train to        leave the city at ten past twelve.

1. Dave and Bob often went to         .    

A. the city from the village on Saturdays    

B. the country from the town on Sundays    

C. the city from the country on Sundays    

D. the theatre from the shop on Sundays

2. They went to the theatre in the evening        .    

A. before they did some shopping    

B. after they had a meal    

C. before they had a meal    

D. in the country

3. The theatre is full of          .  

A. talking              

B. laughing    

C. eating                

D. people

4. When the lights in the theatre went out,the people         .    

A. were quiet            

B. stood up    

C. began to talk          

D. went out of the theatre

5. They enjoyed going        .    

A. to the theatre to see a happy play    

B. to the theatre to see a sad play    

C. to the country to do some shopping    

D. to the country to have a meal

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