请用简明连贯的一句话将下面球讯的内容写在旁（右）边的横线上。 　球讯 CTV5

金融机构反洗钱工作的三项原则是什么？

如何提高知识直观的效果

空压机空载起动电空阀，不论开或闭式，它们瞬间开放时间或延时闭合时间均为（）s。

A、2

B、3

C、4

D、5

阅读理解。

     Aimlessness has hardly been typical of the postwar Japan whose productivity and social harmony are

the envy of the United States and Europe. But increasingly the Japanese are seeing a decline of the traditional

work-moral values. Ten years ago young people were hardworking and saw their jobs as their primary

reason for being, but now Japan has largely fulfilled its economic needs, and young people don't know

where they should go next.

     The coming of age of the postwar baby boom and an entry of women into the male-dominated job market

have limited the opportunities of teenagers who are already questioning the heavy personal sacrifices involved

in climbing Japans rigid social ladder to good schools and jobs. In a recent survey, it was found that only 24.5

percent of Japanese students were fully satisfied with school life, compared with 67.2 percent of students in

the United States. In addition, far more Japanese workers expressed dissatisfaction with their jobs than their

counterparts did in the ten other countries surveyed.

     While often praised by foreigners for its emphasis on the basics, Japanese education tends to stress test

taking and mechanical learning over creativity and self-expression." Those things that do not show up in the

 test scores, personality, ability, courage or humanity are completely ignored," says Toshiki Kaifu, chairman

of the ruling Liberal Democratic Party's education committee." Frustration against this kind of thing leads kids

to drop out and run wild." Last year Japan experienced 2,125 incidents of school violence, including 929

assaults on teachers. Amid the outcry, many conservative leaders are seeking a return to the prewar emphasis

on moral education. Last year Mitsuo Setoyama, who was then education minister, raised eyebrows when he

argued that liberal reforms introduced by the American occupation authorities after World WarⅡ had

weakened the"Japanese morality of respect for parents."

     But that may have more to do with Japanese life-styles." In Japan," says educator Yoko Muro,"it's never

a question of whether you enjoy your job and your life, but only how much you can endure." With economic

growth becoming centralization, fully 76 percent of Japans, 119 million citizens live in cities where community

and the extended family have been abandoned in favor of isolated, two generation households. Urban Japanese

have long endured lengthy commutes (travels to and from work) and crowded living conditions, but as the old

group and family values weaken, the discomfort is beginning to tell. In the past decade, the Japanese divorce

rate, while still well below that of the United States, has increased by more than 50 percent, and suicides have

increased by nearly one-quarter.

1. In the Westerners eyes, the postwar Japan was_____. 　

A. under aimless development

B. a positive example 　

C. a rival to the West

D. on the decline

2. According to the author, what may chiefly be responsible for the moral decline of Japanese society? 　

A. Women's participation in social activities is limited. 　

B. More workers are dissatisfied with their jobs. 　

C. Excessive emphasis has been placed on the basics. 　

D. The life-style has been influenced by Western values.

3. Which of the following is true according to the author?

A. Japanese education is praised for helping the young climb the social ladder. 　

B. Japanese education is characterized by mechanical learning as well as creativity.　　　　　

C. More stress should be placed on the cultivation of creativity. 　

D. Dropping out leads to frustration against test taking.

4. The change in Japanese life-style is revealed in the fact that ______. 　

A. the young are less tolerant of discomforts 　

B. the divorce rate in Japan exceeds that in the U.S. 　

C. the Japanese endure more than ever before 　

D. the Japanese appreciate their present life 　

下列关于分布式数据库系统的叙述中，哪一条是不正确的( )

A．分布式系统用户的操作与非分布式系统没有什么不同
B．分布式系统的存储结构要比非分布式系统复杂
C．分布式系统和非分布式系统的数据操作在逻辑上没有变化
D．分布式系统的所有问题都是用户级别的