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阅读理解 You feel happiest when you create

题型:阅读理解

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阅读理解

      You feel happiest when you create a healthy balance between giving and receiving. If you give and

give without making time to fill your own needs, then it's likely you will bum out, or feel upset. When you

take and take without giving anything back, you never feel fulfilled, so you are always searching for ways

to fill the void in your life.

      The way to create a healthy balance between giving and receiving is to know and then live by your

values. I break values up into two groups which I call being and having values. Your being values are the

character traits (特点 ;特征)  of the ideal person you would like to be. I suggest to my clients that they

choose three being values that they are willing to make a commitment(信奉; 信仰) to live by. An

example of some being values are: kind ,loving, generous , inspirational, peaceful, wise  and even

powerful. By acting on these values you give to others through your actions and you inspire others by

being a positive role model. Mastering being these character traits becomes your life purpose.

    Your having values are, the feelings you need to create in order to be happy. These could be

companionship , achievement , support , being  valued  or financial  security. This is what you receive.

You take responsibility for filling your own needs by taking steps to create these feelings and conditions

in your life.

     When you make a commitment to live by your being values, it becomes easier to make conscious

choices rather than reactionary ones. If your usual pattem is to talk about your problems, you could

choose to think and act like a calm person. A calm person might go for a walk, meditate (沉思 ) ,or set

a time limit before responding. If your usual pattern is to worry, you could choose to act like a

responsible or wise person. In other words, you would act like the person you choose to be this is the

key to personal power.

    When you choose to act on your values, you not only feel good about yourself, you reinforce (加强)

your chosen beliefs. Over time acting in this way changes how you see the world, and in turn the way

other people think of you.

1. The main purpose of this passage is to          .   

A. persuade the readers to make a commitment 

B. explain to the readers what personal values are

C.inform the readers how to be truly happy

D. instruct the readers how to make wise choices

2. According to the text, living by your being values, you would       .   

A. gain a lot of power

B. form positive personality

C. seek all human virtues

D. fill your own needs

3.The underlined word "void" in paragraph I means "          ." 

A. a feeling of emptiness

B. an absence of one's mind

C. a break of continuity

D. a state of confusion

4. What can be inferred from the text? 

A. Having values are better than being values;

B. A calm person does not choose to complain.

C.The way other people think of you decides who you are.

D. A responsible person does not care about financial security.

答案:

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参考答案:0.0248

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人类是地球生物圈中的一员,作为有智慧的生物,人类从这个生物圈中受益很多,用野生植物做药物就是其中之一。据统计,目前全世界每年有40%的药物来自野生植物的提取物。这里还未包括古老民族都有的传统疗法:直接用野生植物做药,中医的草药就是一个例子。
如果你牙疼,西医解释为细菌感染,用杀菌的消炎药治疗;中医却解释为“上火”,用清热的草药治疗。无数实践证明两种方法都有效,但哪种解释有道理,人们的看法就大相径庭了。
用高倍显微镜可以看到造成发炎的细菌,因此人们不怀疑西医的科学性。但是,中医说的“上火”,却令人难以解释。于是有人就把中医斥之为“不科学”。事实上,只是因为中医的道理更深奥,过去的条件不成熟,无法理解它而已。
中医体系在春秋战国时期就得以初步建立。公元前5世纪的扁鹊代表了那个时代的中国医学的最高成就,他所采用的切脉、望色、闻声、问病四诊法和当时广为流行的砭后、针灸、按摩、汤液、手术、吹耳、引导等方法一直沿用至今。战国晚期出现的《黄帝内经》是当时医学的集大成著作,它第一次提出了脏腑、经络学说,成为日后中医理论进一步发展的基础。它采用阴阳五行学说,作为处理医学中各种问题的总原理,为临床诊断提供了理论说明。现在世界上越来越多的人已经认识到中医的科学性,正如英国《自然》杂志主编坎贝尔博士所说,中国古代科学方法重视从宏观、整体、系统角度研究问题,其代表是中医的研究方式,这种方法值得进一步研究和学习。
归功于人们对基因复制和蛋白质制造过程越来越多的知识,现在的医学界已经认识到,人类的疾病都直接或间接地与这些制造过程有关。细菌或病毒能致病,是因为他们可以侵入细胞,影响这些复制或制造过程。当前化学家们在研究分子自复制和自组装过程,溶液的物理化学性质,如成分、浓度和酸碱度等,也会影响这些过程。比如研究过渡后,溶液的物理化学性质会变得有利于细菌或病毒侵入后非正常复制或制造过程,因而致病。溶液的物理化学性质的这种状态,就是中医说的“上火”。在服用了中药后,溶液的物理化学性质变得不利于细菌或病毒侵入后非正常复制或制造过程,因此逐步恢复正常。
目前,解开中草药科学原理之谜的条件已经成熟,我们正需要一系列精心设计的实验,直接观察中药是如何影响细胞的物理化学性质,并进而影响基因复制和蛋白质的复制和生产。实现这种观察有不少技术上的困难,需要中医、西医和化学、物理学家们通力合作才能解决。
但是,当这个谜解开后,中医的每一点并不一定都可以用西医的理论来理解,反之亦然。中医把人这个复杂系统作为一个整体来观察和治疗,西医则从微观结构来观察和治疗人体。按照物理学的说法,这两种观点是互补的,每一种都是对另一种的补充,每一种都没有包含全部真理。因此,最好的医学应该是中西医相结合的医学。

下列关于中草药的说法中,正确的是()。

A.来自野生植物的提取物

B.古老民族都有传统的疗法

C.大部分野生植物都可以做中草药

D.直接用野生植物做药的草药

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