试题与答案

A strange thing happens to nearly everyb

题型:阅读理解

题目:

A strange thing happens to nearly everybody at night. They turn off the lights, put up the covers and close their eyes. Six or seven hours later, they wake up again. Strange, isn’t it?

Sleep puzzles science. Scientists and doctors would rather talk about why one can’t fall asleep. They are not so sure what causes sleep.

The best conditions for sleep, they say, are good health and meal neither too big nor too small. No worries and a comfortable place to sleep in are important, too. They advise against two in one bed.

Strange things happen during sleep. For example, you move often. You would feel tired if you didn’t. You also dream. Part of your brain is still awake when you dream. Dreaming happens when the memory and imagination parts of your brain are still awake. Experiments have shown that bad dreams may be caused by a stomachache.

Don’t worry if you dream. Some great stories and poems were begun while the writers slept.

41. Sleep puzzles scientists because they are not certain _______. 

why one can’t fall asleep

why one wakes up six or seven sleeping hours later

both A and B

D. what causes sleep

42. You would feel tired during sleep if you ________.

A. move often           B. sleep on your back     C. didn’t move    D. went back too later

43. Dreaming happens when _______.

A. you are in a deep sleep                           B. you are not comfortable

C. part of our brain is still awake               D. there’s too much noise  in the room

44. The best title for this passage is ________.

A. Why You Dream                              B. The Strangeness of Sleep

C. What Happens During Sleep            D. The Cause of Sleep    

答案:

小题1:D

小题2:C

小题3:C

小题4:B

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题型:单项选择题 案例分析题

【背景资料】某写字楼主体为框剪结构,地下2层,地上22层,柱网为9m*9m(局部柱距为6m,柱截面均小于1m*1m),墙体采用普通黏土砖、混凝土空心砌块和加气混凝土砌块砌筑.抗震7级设防。情形1:砌筑施工单位一次性购进普通黏土砖18万块,并按规定进行见证取样。情形2:考虑到施工时气温30℃以上,施工单位提前2天将加气混凝土砌块浇水淋湿.用于砌筑地下室内墙;4层楼面非承重外墙窗洞以下部分全部采用加气混凝土砌块砌筑,以上部分采用混凝土小型空心砌块,但在9m柱距的墙体中部位臵加设一道构造柱;砌筑过程中碰到突发大雨天气,工人对砌筑好的墙体及未使用混合砂浆进行防雨保护,3小时后未采取任何处理措施继续原位砌筑施工(已经停雨)。情形3:质检员发现某检验批混凝土小型空心砌块少做1组见证取样试件,在现场监理的见证下重新取样补做1组(同一厂家生产),经检测质量合袼。请根据背景资料完成以下选项

砌筑工程的质量控制中下列方法不妥当的是()。

A.严禁采用干燥的块体砌筑墙体

B.可以采用处于吸水饱和状态的块体砌筑墙体

C.卫生间采用加气混凝土砌块砌筑墙体时,近楼面一定高度内不能采用砌块

D.构造柱与墙体的连接处应砌成马牙槎

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