试题与答案

一位美国记者评论周恩来在某次重大会议中的作用时说:“周恩来并不打算改变任何一个坚

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题目:

一位美国记者评论周恩来在某次重大会议中的作用时说:“周恩来并不打算改变任何一个坚持 * * 立场的领导人的态度,但是他改变了会议的航向。”该会议是

A.日内瓦会议

B.万隆会议

C.第26届联合国大会

D.上海APEC会议

答案:

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(1)日本是太平洋西北部的岛国,由北海道、本州、四国、九州4个大岛、数千个小岛及附近的海域组成;(2)有大阪、神户的位置判定,其位于濑户内海沿岸;(3)日本著名的山峰富士山,是一座活火山;(4)日本资源...

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题型:阅读理解

People Born in Autumn Live Longer

People born in the autumn live longer than those born in the spring and are less likely to fall chronically ill when they are older, according to an Austrian scientist.

Using census(人口普查)data for more than one million people in Austria, Denmark and Australia, scientists at the Max Planck Institute in the northern German town of Rostock found the month of birth was related to life expectancy(预期寿命)over the age of 50. Seasonal differences in what mothers ate during pregnancy, and infections occurring at different times of the year could both have an impact on the health of a new-born baby and could influence its life expectancy in older age. “A mother giving birth in spring spends the last phase of her pregnancy in winter, when she will eat less vitamins than in summer,” said Gabriele Doblhammer, one of a team of scientists who carried out the research. “When she stops breast-feeding and starts giving her baby normal food, it’s in the hot weeks of summer when babies are prone (易于)to infections of the digestive system.” In Austria, adults born in autumn (October-December) lived about seven months longer than those born in spring (April-June), and in Denmark adults with birthdays in autumn outlived those born in spring by about four months. In the southern hemisphere, the picture was similar. Adults born in the Australian autumn—the European spring—lived about four months longer than those born in the Australian spring. The study focused on people born at the beginning of the 20th century, using death certificates and census data. Although nutrition at all times of the year has improved since then, the seasonal pattern persists, Doblhammer said.

But on the other hand, according to a study of more 40,000 people, those born in spring and summer report themselves luckier than those born in autumn or winter. Professor Richard Wise-man who led the research explained that the temperature at the time of birth might influence the development of the brain and seasonal factors make a difference as well.

小题1:The underlined word “outlived” in the text probably means ________.

A.lived out of

B.depended on

C.had a shorter life than

D.lived longer than小题2:The census data of the following countries is used for research EXCEPT _______.

A.Germany.

B.Denmark.

C.Australia.

D.Austria.小题3:What’s the main idea of this text?

A.Nutrition at all times of the year has improved since the beginning of the 20th century.

B.In Austria, adults born in autumn (October—December) lived about seven months longer than those born in spring (April—June).

C.People born in autumn live longer than those born in spring and are less likely to fall ill when they are older.

D.Babies are prone to infections of the digestive system.小题4:Which of the following is NOT true according to the text?

A.Infections occurring at different times of the year influence the health of a new-born baby.

B.The study focused on people born in the late 20th century.

C.A mother giving birth in spring eats less vitamins during the last phase of her pregnancy in winter.

D.What mothers ate during pregnancy could have an impact on the babies’ life expectancy in older age.小题5:The right sentence of the following is ________.

A.The month of birth was not related to life expectancy over the age of 50.

B.A mother giving birth in spring spends the last phase of her pregnancy in winter, eating more vitamins than in summer.

C.Stopping breast-feeding and starting giving babies normal food must make babies prone to get infected with the digestive system in the hot weeks of summer.

D.Adults born in the Australian autumn―the European spring―lived about four months longer than those born in the Australian spring.

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