试述上、中、下、后鼓室。

阅读理解。

     My grandfather was a fine man. I loved him very much. But one day I told him a lie (谎话). I can not tell

you now what the lie was. I was only seven years old then.

     Grandfather was not cross with me.

     "Ask Jim to get a long ladder," he said. "My boy now jumps from the tops of houses, up to the roof

(屋顶)."

     Jim brought the big ladder. Then Grandfather said,"My boy now jumps from the tops of houses. The ladder

is for him."

     I knew at once what he was telling me. I had often heard the old saying, "A lie is a jump from the top of a

house."

     I said nothing. But I felt like crying.

    The minutes went by. What would people think about the ladder? It stood by the front door. I was afraid it

might be there a long time. I had to do something!

    At last I went to Grandfather. He was reading a book. I went up to him and put my face on his arm.

    "Grandfather," I said, "I will not tell a lie again. We don't need the ladder now." Grandfather seemed very

happy once again. He called Jim. "Take the ladder away," he said. "My boy does not jump from the tops of

houses."

    His words made me happy once again.

1. From the passage we can not know ______.[ ]

A. whether the boy told a lie

B. what the lie was

C. what Grandfather did with the boy

D. how the story ended

2. The word "cross" in the story means           . [ ]

A. angry

B. surprised

C. happy

D. kind

3. Grandfather asked Jim to get a ladder to ______. [ ]

A. see whether the boy could jump from the top of a house

B. help the boy to climb to the top of the house

C. let the boy know it was wrong to tell a lie

D. make the boy cry

4. "What would people think about the ladder?" shows the boy was afraid people would ______. [ ]

A. know what had happened

B. take the ladder away

C. come to learn the roof

D. come to take care of Grandfather

5. At the end of the story the result is ______. [ ]

A. enjoyable

B. sad

C. not clear

D. untrue

The children talked so loudly at dinner table that I had to struggle ____.

A．to be heard

B．to have heard

C．hearing

D．being heard

根据《预算法》的规定，下列各项中，负责对批准后的地方各级政府预算调整方案进行备案的是（）。

A.本级政府

B.本级人民代表大会

C.上级政府

D.本级人民代表大会常务委员会

商业银行之所以承担操作风险是因为它可以为商业银行带来额外收益。( )

金属的蠕变属于（）变形。

A.弹性

B.塑性

C.钢性