显性脊柱裂均需手术治疗，手术时机应选择在出生后（）A．2周～1个月 B．1～3个月

数字3可以有四种方式表达为1个或几个正整数的有序和3，1+2，2+1，1+1+1，那么对于一般的正整数n，如此表达方式的个数为（       ）。

病历摘要：食管静脉曲张女性，58岁，慢性乙肝多年，反复上腹胀3年余，呕吐物带血1月余。查体：脾大，平脐。心肺无异常。行食管吞钡透视及照片检查。

1.诊断是什么？

第II卷（非选择题，共45分）

第四部分：书面表达（共两节，满分45分）

第一节：阅读表达（共5小题；每小题3分, 共15分）

阅读下面短文, 请根据短文后的要求进行答题。（请注意问题后的字数要求）

[1]World Consumer Rights Day is celebrated annually by consumer organizations worldwide. It commemorates the historic declaration on March 15, 1962 by John F. Kennedy, the former U.S. President, of the basic Rights of consumers, which include: "the right to safety", "the right to be informed", "the right to choose", and "the right to be heard".  

[2]This declaration has led to international recognition by governments and the United Nations that all citizens, regardless of their incomes or social standing, have certain basic Rights as consumers. Officially, World Consumer Rights Day was first observed on March 15，1983 and has since become an important occasion for mobilizing citizen action, with recognition of consumer rights taking off around the world. On April 9，1985, the United Nations Assembly General Assembly adopted the UN Guidelines for Consumer Protection that provide a framework for strengthening national consumer protection policies around the world.  

[3]The guidelines included Kennedy's four basic consumer rights plus another four: the right to satisfaction of basic needs; the right to redress(赔偿); the right to education; and the right to a healthy environment. Currently, the fundamental consumer rights are recognized globally.

[4]World Consumer Rights Day normally has a theme associated with an activity or development that is relevant to consumers. Whatever their objectives, they share the same underlying aim of bringing about important and needed benefits for consumers.  

[5]In recent years, progress has been made for recognition and protection of consumer rights in developing countries. At least, March 15 is a day when consumers are filled with pride and satisfaction. However, there are many reports on violation of consumer rights by unethical marketing practices.

76. What is the main idea of the passage? (Please answer within 10 words.)  _______________________________________________________________________________

77. What was John F. Kennedy mentioned in the first paragraph? (Please answer within 15 words.)

_______________________________________________________________________________78. Which of the sentence in the passage can be replaced by the given one?

Presently, countries around the world acknowledge the basic consumer rights.  _____________________________________________________________________________

79. Please translate the underlined sentence in the second paragraph into Chinese.   ______________________________________________________________________________

80. What do you think will follow the passage? (Please answer within 20 words.)   ______________________________________________________________________________

Description:

Author: Stephen Williams

Publisher: Routledge

Subject: Tourism, Earth Sciences, Reference, Industries

Publication Date: November, 1998

Language: English

Illustrations: Yes

Pages: 224

Dimensions: 9.36×6.22×69, 80 lbs.

Condition: Standard

Available at: Quimby Warehouse

Publisher Comments:

Tourism has become one of the most significant forces for change in the world today. Regarded by many as the world’s largest industry, tourism brings regular migrations of people, exploitation of resources, processes of development and inevitable  effects on places, economies, societies and environments. It is a phenomenon that increasingly demands attention.

Tourism Geography explores the factors that have encouraged the development of both domestic and international forms of tourism. The differing economic, environmental and socio-cultural impacts that tourism may receive are examined, together with a consideration of ways in which planning for tourism can assist in the regulation of development and produce many forms of tourism. Drawing on case studies from across the world, the book shows how geographic opinions can inform and illuminate  the study of tourism, and offers a review of established geographies of tourism to show how new patterns in the production and consumption of tourist places are fashioning the new tourism geographies of the twenty-first century.

62. This passage is mainly about _________.

A. the review of geography                                 B. the publisher comments

C. the tourism                                    D. the introduction of a book

63. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?

A. Tourism Geography is a book dealing with tourism.

B. Tourism Geography’s about a warehouse which you’ll tour.

C. You can’t buy Tourism Geography until December 1998.

D. Tourism Geography is written by William Stephens.

64. All the following are the book’s subjects except _________.

A. tourism                                           B. earth sciences

C. product details                                  D. industries

65. The book contains the topics of _______.

A. elements to develop forms of tourism

B. new patterns of tourism geography

C. examining unchangeable tourism

D. ways of production and consumption

要设置标志位CF=1，应选用的操作指令是（）。

A、CLC 

B、CMC 

C、STC 

D、CLD