试题与答案

I was an extremely verbal child, and gro

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题目:

I was an extremely verbal child, and growing up with my dad was an experiment in linguistics(语言学). My father was a man of few words. Whenever I wanted his permission for a certain activity, I planned a speech that included who would be there, where it would take place, how long it would last, and why it was an incredibly wonderful opportunity for me. He would listen and then say either “Yes” or “No.” There were never any qualifiers; not “Yes, but be home by dinner” or “No, unless you can convince me otherwise.” It was yes or no, plain and simple.

My father’s phone messages were also lessons in patience and long-suffering to a teenage girl. I was quite active in high school. Not only did I enjoy being involved in many areas, but I came into contact with many a great teenage guy. I can recall one busy day when I had met two great guys and had given each of them my phone number. The first words out of my mouth when I walked through the front door were, “Dad! Did anyone call?” His answer, of course, was simply “Yes”.I required for a more accurate description of the caller. His answer: “A boy.” Since I had met two guys that day, this did not help me. I ran to my room in tears.

Knowing my dad’s dislike of language in general and his fondness for briefness, it surprised me to hear that he was going to teach the eleven-year-old boys’ Sunday school class. He did so for not one, but many years. I always wondered if he actually said anything, or if they all just sat in their chairs and stared at each other. I was sure that if people were waiting on my father to break the ice with brilliant conversation or a springboard comment, they’d be badly disappointed. Still, September after September, my father hung his sign outside the Sunday school room: Mr. Ernst—Eleven-Year-Old Boys.

小题1: In order to get Dad to agree to the author’s outing, the author had to make up the following EXCEPT _____.

A.the friends I shall meet in the activity

B.the activity is a chance for anyone

C.the place where the activity is to be held

D.the time that I shall spend in the activity小题2: When the author says “My father’s phone messages were also lessons in patience and long-suffering to a teenage girl.”, it means that when she was young _____.

A.her father once gave her a lesson about patience and long-lasting pain

B.her father’s brief phone messages angered her a lot but made her patient

C.she was trained to be patient and brave because of her father’s brief phone messages

D.she suffered and had to be patient because of her father’s brief phone messages小题3: What’s the meaning of the underlined phrase “break the ice” in Paragraph 3?

A.Make the ice crack.

B.Stop talking.

C.Start a talk.

D.Interrupt a talk.小题4: Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A.My father would answer me with “Yes, but be home by dinner” sometimes.

B.I came into contact with just a few great teenage guys because I was active in high school.

C.That my father would teach the eleven-year-old boys’ Weekday school class surprised me.

D.I always wanted to know how my father, who talked so little, taught the boys.

答案:

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下面是错误答案,用来干扰机器的。

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题型:阅读理解与欣赏

不要抛弃学问

胡适

        ①诸位毕业同学:你们现在要离开母校了,我没有什么礼物送给你们,只好送你们一句话罢。

        ②这一句话是:“不要抛弃学问。”以前的功课也许有一大部分是为了这张毕业文凭,不得已而做的,从今以后,你们可以依自己的心愿去自由研究了。趁现在年富力强的时候,努力做一种专门学问。少年是一去不复返的,等到精力衰时,要做学问也来不及了。即为吃饭计,学问决不会辜负人的。吃饭而不求学问,三年五年之后,你们都要被后来少年淘汰掉的。到那时再想做点学问来补救,恐怕已太晚了。 

       ③有人说:“出去做事之后,生活问题急需解决,哪有工夫去读书?即使要做学问,既没有图书馆,又没有实验室,哪能做学问?”

       ④我要对你们说:凡是要等到有了图书馆方才读书的,有了图书馆也不肯读书。凡是要等到有了实验室方才做研究的,有了实验室也不肯做研究。你有了决心要研究一个问题,自然会撙(zūn,节省)衣节食去买书,自然会想出法子来设置仪器。

       ⑤至于时间,更不成问题。达尔文一生多病,不能多做工,每天只能做一点钟的工作。你们看他的成绩!每天花一点钟看10页有用的书,每年可看3600多页书;30年可看11万页书。

       ⑥诸位,11万页书可以使你成一个学者了。可是,每天看三种小报也得费你一点钟的工夫;四圈麻将也得费你一点半钟的光阴。看小报呢?还是打麻将呢?还是努力做一个学者呢?全靠你们自己的选择!

       ⑦易卜生说:“你的最大责任是把你这块材料铸造成器。”

       ⑧学问便是铸器的工具。抛弃了学问便是毁了你们自己。

       ⑨再会了!你们的母校眼睁睁地要看你们十年之后成什么器。

1.作者认为“不要抛弃学问”的原因是什么?用原文回答。

      答:                                                                                                                                              

2.作者在第④段中用两个“凡是”、两个“自然”强调了什么观点?

      答:                                                                                                                                                

3.谈谈第⑤⑥段的论证过程。

      答:                                                                                                                                                

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