由于温病表证感受病邪性质的不同，所以解表法又有如下四种分类运用方法：______、_

淫羊藿油炙的目的是（）

A.增强止咳平喘功效

B.增强温肾助阳功效

C.增强祛风湿功效

D.减少副作用

E.缓和药性

斑疹色红如玫瑰，脱屑如糠秕的急性自限性皮肤病，西医称为玫瑰糠疹，中医病名是：

A．风热疮

B．猫眼疮

C．风瘙痒

D．面油风

E．油风

For some people, music is no fun at all. About four percent of the population is what scientists call “amusic.” People who are amusic are born without the ability to recognize or reproduce musical notes (音调). Amusic people often cannot tell the difference between two songs. Amusics can only hear the difference between two notes if they are very far apart on the musical scale.

As a result, songs sound like noise to an amusic. Many amusics compare the sound of music to pieces of metal hitting each other. Life can be hard for amusics. Their inability to enjoy music set them apart from others. It can be difficult for other people to identify with their condition. In fact, most people cannot begin to grasp what it feels like to be amusic. Just going to a restaurant or a shopping mall can be uncomfortable or even painful. That is why many amusics intentionally stay away from places where there is music. However, this can result in withdrawal and social isolation. “I used to hate parties,” says Margaret, a seventy-year-old woman who only recently discovered that she was amusic. By studying people like Margaret, scientists are finally learning how to identify this unusual condition.

Scientists say that the brains of amusics are different from the brains of people who can appreciate music. The difference is complex, and it doesn’t involve defective hearing. Amusics can understand other nonmusical sounds well. They also have no problems understanding ordinary speech. Scientists compare amusics to people who just can’t see certain colors.

Many amusics are happy when their condition is finally diagnosed (诊断). For years, Margaret felt embarrassed about her problem with music. Now she knows that she is not alone. There is a name for her condition. That makes it easier for her to explain. “When people invite me to a concert, I just say, ‘No thanks, I’m amusic,’” says Margaret. “I just wish I had learned to say that when I was seventeen and not seventy.”                                                                                                                       (335 words)

小题1:Which of the following is true of amusics?

A．Listening to music is far from enjoyable for them.

B．They love places where they are likely to hear music.

C．They can easily tell two different songs apart.

D．Their situation is well understood by musicians.小题2:According to paragraph 3, a person with “defective hearing” is probably one who __________.

A．dislikes listening to speeches

B．can hear anything nonmusical

C．has a hearing problem

D．lacks a complex hearing system小题3:In the last paragraph, Margaret expressed her wish that __________.

A．her problem with music had been diagnosed earlier

B．she were seventeen years old rather than seventy

C．her problem could be easily explained

D．she were able to meet other amusics小题4:What is the passage mainly concerned with?

A．Amusics’ strange behaviours.

B．Some people’s inability to enjoy music.

C．Musical talent and brain structure.

D．Identification and treatment of amusics.

患者男，45岁，20天前无明显诱因出现吞咽困难伴吞咽疼痛，近10天伴发热，体温37.5～38.5℃。既往体健。患者为个体户，长期外出，曾有冶游史。家族史无特殊。查体：T38.3℃，R22次／分，P90次／分，BP110/60mmHg，口腔见散在溃疡，双肺呼吸音稍增粗，未闻及干湿性啰音。腹平坦，全腹软，无压痛及反跳痛。胃镜检查见下图。

如患者为HIV感染者，行内镜检查应注意（）。

A.消化道分泌物和血液所引起医源性感染的危险性将显著增加

B.内镜中心医护人员提高职业性安全防护意识

C.内镜医生检查不会感染HIV，无需防护

D.内镜医生需要进行防护

E.HIV污染内镜洗消更加严格

F.HIV病毒脆弱，职业暴露后无需监测及随访

公务员的奖励种类（）。

A.记一等功

B.记二等功

C.记三等功

D.记特等功