慢性肾炎肾病型在用氮芥治疗中应特别注意观察()A．消化道症状 B．出血性膀胱炎 C．

患者，女性，65岁，舌部浅小溃疡反复发作伴灼痛5年就诊。检查发现舌质红，舌背光滑，舌背丝状 * * 、菌状 * * 萎缩，舌尖部见数个针尖状小溃疡。

血常规检查：血红蛋白量80g/L，MCV110fl，MCH40pg。可用于治疗该病的措施（）

A.骨髓移植

B.糖皮质激素

C.硫酸亚铁

D.维生素B12

E.叶酸

F.维生素C

G.琥珀酸

H.西瓜霜

下列不属于海上运输货物保险赔偿处理时需准备的索赔单证是（）。

A.向承运人等第三者责任方请求赔偿的函电或其他单证和文件

B.保险单或保险凭证正本

C.海事报告或海事申明书

D.航程表

女性，30岁，间断黑便1个月，乏力、活动后心慌半月。查体：皮肤黏膜、口唇苍白，心率120次／分，心尖区可闻及Ⅱ级收缩期杂音。化验检查示：Hb60g/L。

贫血的原因可能为（）

A.营养不良

B.消化道出血

C.继发于心脏病

D.溶血

E.骨髓造血功能障碍

温 * * * * 在政府工作报告中分析当前经济形势时指出，我们正面临前所未有的困难和挑战，国际金融危机还在蔓延、仍未见底。

受国际金融危机影响，我国经济增速持续下滑，已成为影响全局的主要矛盾。为尽快扭转经济增速下滑趋势，实施了积极的财政政策和适度宽松的货币政策。下面不属于积极的财政政策的是

①保持全年国民生产总值增长8%左右的目标

②全年新增贷款5万亿元以上，创历年新增贷款新高

③安排财政赤字9500亿元，创出60年来的最高纪录

④减税退税或低免税，减轻企业、居民税负约5000亿元

A．①②

B．③④

C．①③

D．②③

Drunken driving—sometimes called America’s socially accepted form of murder—has become a national epidemic（流行病）. Every hour of every day about three Americans on average are killed by drunken drivers, adding up to an incredible 250,000 over the past ten years. A drunken driver is usually referred to as one with 0.10-blood alcohol content or roughly three beer glasses of wine or shots of whisky drunk within two hours. Heavy drinking used to be an acceptable part of the American manly image and judges were lenient in most courts, but the drunken killing has recently caused so many well-publicized tragedies, especially concerning young children, that public opinion is no longer so tolerant（忍受）.

Twenty states have raised the legal drinking age to 21, reversing a trend（逆转潮流）in the 1960s to reduce it to 18. After New Jersey lowered it to 18, the number of people killed by 18—20-year-old drivers more than doubled, so the state recently upped it back to 21.

Reformers, however, fear raising the drinking age will have little effect unless accompanied by educational programs to help young people to develop “responsible attitudes” about drinking and teach them to resist peer pressure to drink.

Though new laws have led to increased arrests and tests in many areas already, to a marked drop in accidents, some states are also punishing bars for serving customers too many drinks. A bar in Massachusetts was fined for serving six or more double brandies to a customer who was “obviously drunk” and later drove off the road, killing a nine-year-old boy.

As the accidents continue to occur daily in every state, some Americans are even beginning to speak well of the 13 years national prohibition（禁令）of alcohol that began in 1919, which President Hoover called the “noble experiment”. They forgot that legal prohibition didn’t stop drinking, but encouraged political corruption（腐败）and organized crime. As with the booming drug trade generally, there is no easy solution.

小题1:What can be inferred from the fact of the traffic accidents in New Jersey?

A．Young drivers were usually bad.

B．The legal drinking age should be raised.

C．Some drivers didn’t surprise the legal drinking age.

D．Drivers should not be allowed to drink.小题2:The underlined word “lenient” in the first paragraph means          .

A．merciful

B．cruel

C．serious

D．determined小题3:As regards drunken driving, public opinion has changed because        .

A．judges are no longer lenient

B．new laws are introduced in some states

C．drivers do not appreciate their manly image

D．the problem has attracted public attention小题4:Which of the following statements best shows the writer’s opinion of drunken driving?

A．It is difficult to solve this problem.

B．It may lead to organized crime.

C．The new laws can stop heavy drinking

D．There should be no bars to serve drinks.