地方法院无权发布命令。

 Professor Reason recently persuaded 35 people to keep a diary of all their absent-minded actions for two weeks. When he came to analyze their embarrassing errors, he was surprised to find that nearly all of them fell into a few groups.

One of the women, for instance, on leaving her house for work one morning threw her pet dog her earrings and tried to fix a dog biscuit on her ear. “The explanation for this is that the brain is like a computer,” explains the professor. “People programme themselves to do certain activities regularly.” It was the woman’s custom every morning to throw her dog two biscuits and then put on her earrings. “But somehow the action got reversed（颠倒）in the programme.” About one in twenty of the incidents the volunteers reported were these “programme assembly failures.”

Twenty percent of all errors were “test failures” — mainly due to not verifying the progress of what the body was doing. A man about to get his car out of the garage passed through the back yard where his garden jacket and boots were kept, put them on — much to his surprise. A woman reported, “I got into the bath with my socks on.”

The commonest problem was information “storage failures”. People forgot the names of people whose faces they knew, went into a room and forgot why they were there, mislaid something, or smoked a cigarette without realizing it.

The research so far suggests that while the central processor of the brain is liberated from second-to-second control of a well-practiced routine, it must repeatedly switch back its attention at important decision points to check that the action goes on as intended. Otherwise the activity may be gotten by another frequently and recently used programme, resulting in embarrassing errors.

小题1:The purpose of the professor’s research is to __________.

A．show the difference between men and women

B．sort and explain some errors in human actions

C．find the causes which lead to computer failures

D．compare computer functions with brain working小题2:Which of the following might be grouped under “programme assembly failures”?

A．A woman went to a shop and forgot what to buy.

B．A man returning home after work left his key in the lock.

C．A lady fell as she was paying attention to each step her feet were taking.

D．An old man, with his shoes on, was trying to put on his socks.小题3:The underlined word “verifying” (in paragraph 3) can be replaced by “_______”.

A．improving

B．changing

C．checking

D．stopping小题4:According to the passage, the information “storage failure” refers to “_______”.

A．information collecting system being destroyed

B．one’s total memory being removed

C．the loss of part of one’s memory for a time

D．the separation of one’s action from words

下列哪些情况判脚误：（）

A、发球时，球拍与球接触前或接触瞬间，脚踩线

B、发球时，球拍与球接触前或接触瞬间，双脚离地跳起

C、任何一脚悬空摆越端线而未触及场区的地面

D、发球时，脚一时悬空摆越端线、中点或边线的假定延长线

在航次租船合同中，表示船舶出租人不负责装货费用，但负责卸货费用的条款是( )。

A．LIFO

B．FILO

C．FIOST

D．LINER TERM

目前，制造计算机所用的电子元器件是( )。

A．大规模集成电路

B．晶体管

C．集成电路

D．电子管

元广建设集团是一大型建筑公司，根据《中华人民共和国安全生产法》和《中华人民共和国安全许可证条例》的有关规定应领取安全生产许可证，请判断下列论述是否正确。

安全生产许可证的有效期需要延期时，远观建设集团应当于期满前三个月向原安全生产许可证颁发管理机关办理延期手续。