试题与答案

丘吉尔、斯大林、罗斯福在世界反法西斯斗争中作出了巨大的贡献。阅读下列材料回答问题

题型:材料题

题目:

丘吉尔、斯大林、罗斯福在世界反法西斯斗争中作出了巨大的贡献。阅读下列材料回答问题:

材料一  1941年6月苏德战争爆发前,有人问过丘吉尔将对苏德战争持什么态度。他说:“如果希特勒入侵地狱,我至少也要在下院发表一篇同情魔王的声明。                 ——《丘吉尔的一生》   

材料二  斯大林格勒之战,英美报纸比之为凡尔登战役,“红色凡尔登”之名已传遍于世界。这个比拟并不适当。……这一战,不但是苏德战争的转折点,甚至也不但是这次世界反法西斯战争的转折点,而且是整个人类历史的转折点。                           ——毛 * * 《第二次世界大战的转折点》

材料三  罗斯福去世时,中 * * 党主办的《新华日报》在1945年4月14日发表的社论《民主巨星的陨落:悼罗斯福总统之丧》中称:“罗斯福忠实地继承了华盛顿、杰斐逊、林肯以来最优秀的民主传统,从他开始从政的时候起,一直就本着为人民服务,为人民争取自由的精神和一切反民主的敌人作了坚决而不倦的斗争。”  

(1)在材料一中,丘吉尔为什么称俄国为“魔王”?

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(2)英美报纸将斯大林格勒战役比之为凡尔登战役的原因是什么?为什么毛 * * 认为这个比拟不适当? 

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(3)根据材料三结合所学知识分析中 * * 党为什么会给罗斯福这样高的评价?

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答案:

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