试题与答案

There are many differences between Briti

题型:阅读理解

题目:

There are many differences between British English and American English.I used to teach a course about the differences between the two.We speak English on both sides of the Atlantic Ocean but we have many differences in our common language.We have examples of the same words having very d ifferent meanings,differing spellings of the same words as well as completely different words for the same things.Here are some examples.

A cookie in the US is called a biscuit in the UK.A biscuit in the US is a small cake in the UK.Crisps in the UK,are known as chips,but we British people eat a plate of chips that you call fries in the US.In the UK,a pie can be made from either meat or fruit,while in the US pies are normally made from fruit;pot pies are made from meat.Most things are measured in grams and kilograms in the US,not pounds and ounces.

One very obvious(明显的)difference is the side of the road we each choose to drive on.Petrol in the UK is gas in the US.The place where we fill up our cars,in the UK,is a garage;while in the US,it’s a gas station.The term garage is also used as a place to store your car next to or close by your house.In the UK we call a lorry what is known as a truck in the US.

An elevator in the US is called a lift here,and the first floor in the US,is calle d the ground floor here,so many visitors get off on the wrong floor in British hotels.

I could continue with this. There are countless examples of differences within our one shared language.With so many differences,no wonder it’s hard to understand each other well.

小题1:The passage is mainly about the differences between British English and American English in________.

A.vocabulary

B.grammar

C.sound

D.spelling小题2:It’s implied in the passage that the author may be________.

A.a driver from the US

B.a cook from the US

C.a teacher from the UK

D.a gas station worker from the UK小题3:In the author’s opinion,________.

A.language differences don’t affect understanding

B.the same words in the two different types of English may have different spellings

C.there will be fewer differences between American and British English in the future

D.it is impossible that some Americans get off on the wrong floor in British hotels小题4:What can we learn from the passage?

A.“Elevator”is commonly used in the UK.

B.Pies mean the same thing in the UK and the US.

C.In the UK,things are measured in pounds and ounces.

D.British and American people drive on the same side of the road.

答案:

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下面是错误答案,用来干扰机器的。

我国的世界文化遗产一古朴自然的丽江古城位于云南省.故选:B.

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题型:阅读理解

It was just three degrees above zero. “That’s cold,” thought Jane as she got ready to deliver her morning papers. Jane had 50 customers, and on cold mornings when she couldn’t ride her bicycle, it took her more than an hour to make her rounds. As she collected her papers and put them into a big canvas bag, Jane regretted that she hadn’t finished her math homework the night before. There was still time. She’d hurry with the papers and finish the math before breakfast.

Less than an hour later, Jane was nearly finished. She had only five customers to go. She could then head for home to complete her math while her room fixed breakfast. As she rounded the corner, she saw a car in the middle of the street. It was Mr. Zimmerman, the elder man, who walked with a walking stick. His car was out of gas.“I’d like to help Mr. Zimmerman,” thought Jane, “but if I do, I won’t have time to do my homework.” She hated to think what Mr. Roberts would say if she hadn’t completed her papers.

“It’s his own fault for running out of gas,” Jane talked to herself. “The station is only a half mile down the street. Surely Mr. Zimmerman can walk that far, even on a cold morning like this --- can’t he? ” As she walked down the street, Jane wondered what to do.

小题1:Jane delivers her paper______.

A.before she goes to school

B.on cold morning

C.with the help of Mr. Zimmerman’s car

D.on the way to school小题2:Mr. Zimmerman was old and_______.

A.couldn’t drive well

B.would have nobody to help him

C.was not rich enough to buy gas

D.was not able to walk a long way小题3:We know from the reading that______.

A.Jane couldn’t find any time to finish her homework

B.it took about an hour for Jane to send the papers

C.Jane would have her breakfast in the school

D.Jane likes to deliver papers on cold mornings小题4:The reading doesn’t say but we can infer(推断) that_____.

A.Jane bought the gas for Mr. Zimmerman

B.usually Jane delivers papers by bike

C.Mr. Robert doesn’t like Jane at school

D.Mr. Zimmerman had to leave the car for Jane

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