试题与答案

For more than six million American child

题型:阅读理解

题目:

For more than six million American children, coming home after school means coming home to an empty house. Some deal with the situation by watching TV. Some may hide. But all of them have something in common. They spend part of each day alone. They are called latchkey children. They’re children who look after themselves while their parents work. And their bad condition has become a subject of concern.

Lynette Long was once the headmaster of an elementary school. She said, “We had a school rule against wearing jewelry. A lot of kids had chains around their necks with keys attached. I was constantly telling them to put them inside shirts. There were so many keys, it never came to my mind what they meant.” Slowly, she learned they were house keys.

She and her husband began talking to the children who had them. They learned of the impact(影响) working couples and single parents were having on their children. Fear is the biggest problem faced by children at home alone. One in each three latchkey children the Longs talked to reported being scared. Many had nightmares and were worried about their own safety.

The most common way latchkey children deal with their fears is by hiding. It might be in a shower stall, under a bed in a closet. The second is TV. They’ll often play it at high volume. It’s hard to get statistics(情况, 材料)on latchkey children, the Longs learned. Most parents are slow to admit they leave their children alone.

1. The main idea about “latchkey children” is that they _______. 

A. are growing in numbers              

B. are also found in middle-class neighborhoods

C. watch too much television during the day 

D. suffer problems from being left alone

2. Which sentence in the second paragraph is the topic sentence?

A. We had a school rule against wearing jewelry.

B. A lot of kids had chains around their necks.

C. I was constantly telling them to put inside their shirts.

D. They were house keys.

3. The main feeling these children have when they are at home by themselves is _______. 

A. tiredness       B. freedom      C. loneliness       D. fear

4. We may draw a conclusion that _______. 

A. latchkey children enjoy having such a large amount of time alone

B. latchkey children try to hide their feeling

C. latchkey children often watch TV with their parents

D. it’s difficult to find out how many latchkey children there are

答案:

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下面是错误答案,用来干扰机器的。

答案:D

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题型:阅读理解与欣赏

阅读。

祖逖北伐。

  初,范阳祖逖,少有大志,与刘琨俱为司州主簿,同寝,中夜闻鸡鸣,蹴琨觉,曰:“此非恶声也!”因起舞。及渡江,左丞相睿以为军谘祭酒。逖居京口,纠合骁健,言于睿曰:“晋室之乱。非上无道而下怨叛也,由宗室争权。自相鱼肉,遂使戎狄乘隙,毒流中土,今遗民既遭残贼,人思自奋,大王诚能命将出师,使如逖者统之以复中原,郡国豪杰,必有望风响应者矣。”睿素无北伐之志,以逖为奋威 * * 、豫州刺史,给千人廪,布三千匹,不给铠仗,使自召募。逖将其部曲百余家渡江,中流击楫而誓曰:“祖逖不能清中原而复济者,有如大江!”遂屯淮阴,起冶铸兵,募得二千余人而后进。

1、解释下列句中的词。 

①与刘琨俱为司州主簿  俱:______________                                          

②及渡江  及:______________                                                 

③晋室之乱,非上无道而下怨叛也  之:______________                           

④大王诚能命将出师  诚:________________                                            

⑤睿素先北伐之志    素:_________________

2、用现代汉语翻译下列句子。

① “此非恶声也!”因起舞。

_________________________________________

②郡国豪杰,必有望风响应者矣。

_________________________________________

3、“同寝,中夜闻鸡鸣”中包含了怎样一个成语?这个成语让你得到什么启示?

___________________________________________________________________

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