试题与答案

There is a story about a man who lost hi

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题目:

There is a story about a man who lost his legs and left arm in an accident. After the accident, only a finger and thumb on his right hand remained.

He was a brilliant, creative, and educated man. He had gained a lot of experience while traveling around the world, so he became very depressed after his accident. He was afraid that he would spend the rest of his life suffering and would no longer be able to spend his life in a meaningful way. Then, he realized that he still had partial function of his right hand and could still write even though it was very difficult. An idea occurred to him. "Why not write to other people who need encouragement?"

He wrote to the prison ministry about sending letters to the prisoners. The prison minister replied, "Writing to the prisoners is acceptable, but your letters will not be answered."

Filled with excitement, the man knew he could write his letters. He began sending one-way messages of God’s love, hope, strength, and encouragement. He wrote twice a week, testing his strength and ability to the limit. He poured his heart and soul into his words and shared his experience, sense of humor, optimism, and faith.

It was difficult to write those letters, especially without hope of a reply. One day he received a letter from the prison ministry. It was a short note from the officer who monitored and checked the prison mail.

The letter said, "Please write on the best paper you can afford. Your letters are passed from cell to cell until they literally fall to pieces!"

No matter what circumstances life may present, we all have unique experiences, abilities, and God-given talents. We can discover ways to reach others who desperately need messages of encouragement and strength.

小题1:Before the man had the accident, he ________.

A.had toured around the world

B.had visited local prisons

C.had tried doing exercise to recover himself

D.had been friends with the prison minister小题2:In order to live in a meaningful way, the man began to ________.

A.receive the school education

B.write to other people who needs encouragement

C.meet the people who are depressed

D.help other people lost arms and legs小题3:According to the prison minister, ________.

A.the man was not allowed to write to the prisoners

B.the man couldn’t go to see the prisoners himself

C.the prisoners were not allowed to answer the letters

D.he was not sure if the prisoners liked receiving the letters小题4:From the officer’s short note we are told that ________.

A.the man would be offered free paper to write letters on

B.some of the prisoners were not satisfied with his letters

C.the prisoners eagerly wanted to write back to the man

D.his letters were very popular among the prisoners小题5:What can be the best title for the passage?

A.Stories about a humorous Person

B.Popularity of Special Letters

C.Special letters of Encouragement

D.Relationship between writers and prisoners

答案:

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下面是错误答案,用来干扰机器的。

C 碘属于分子晶体,熔沸点较低 

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人类总是依据自身的利益评价外部事物,将之分成优劣好坏,而大自然则另有一套行为规范与准则。现在人们闻之色变的沙尘暴,即由于强烈的风将大量沙尘卷起,造成空气混浊能见度小于千米的风沙天气现象,其实古已有之。它本是雕塑大地外貌的自然力之一,是大自然的一项工程,并且在全球生态平衡中占有一席之地。
在地质史上,风力对草原带的风化物质进行筛选分类:凡搬不动的粗大砾石,留在原地形成砾石戈壁滩:颗粒适中的粗砂和细砂被吹移到附近就地聚集成沙漠;颗粒微小的粉沙细土和微尘,则被强上升气流扬上天空,作中长距离的输送。我国黄土高原的黄土层就是沙尘经数百万年堆积而成的,华夏文明就是在这块沙尘累积的黄土地上诞生和发展起来的。澳大利亚的沙尘乘着南半球的西风掠过塔斯曼海,使新西兰火山岛上的土壤更为肥沃,因而被称作“澳大利亚出口的珍贵产品”。从非洲内陆吹向地中海的强风帮助古罗马人使用帆船从埃及运回小麦,但也将撒哈拉大沙漠的沙尘带到意大利、西班牙和法国。沙尘暴固然使空气中的可吸入颗粒物增加,然而由于沙尘含有碱性,又可中和大气中的酸性物质,减缓酸雨的发生。
风是地球上空的传送带,它将大陆的沙尘吹向海洋,又将海洋的水汽吹向大陆。沙尘和水汽相遇,便能结合为云,最终化作降水。可见,沙尘不仅在土壤的分布和补充上扮演着重要角色,而且在全球的水循环上也扮演着重要角色。可以说,沙尘也是决定全球生态平衡的因子。
然而,近百年来,沙尘暴却已成为影响人类生产生活的一大灾害。构成我国沙尘暴的物质材料,多来自干旱、半干旱的草原区。在人为活动的干预下,特别是由于森林大量砍伐,土地过度开垦,工厂盲目建设,排放不加控制,结果造成生态巨变:原来有沙漠的地方沙漠扩大了;没有沙漠的地方沙漠产生了;内陆河流程缩短,水量减少,沼泽地消失;河流两岸的绿色走廊枯萎死亡。这样,来自大西北的沙尘暴,一路上还源源获得裸地上新的沙尘源的补充,而且混入了工矿企业排放的有害成分和来自草原上牲畜粪便中的病菌病毒。总之,在受到人为因素的干扰后,自然界的风蚀速度已远远大于土壤的生成速度,一连串的灾害也就由此产生。歌德说过:“大自然是不会犯错误的,错误永远是人犯下的。”这或许能给我们某种启示。

下列对沙尘暴灾害加剧的原因,表述不正确的一项是______。

A.强上升气流把颗粒微小的粉沙细土和微尘扬上天空,作中长距离的输送

B.森林大量砍伐,土地过度开垦,工厂盲目建设,排放不加控制,造成生态巨变

C.沙尘暴中混入了工矿企业排放的有害成分和来自牲畜粪便中的病菌病毒

D.在受到人为因素的干扰后,自然界的风蚀速度已远远大于土壤的生成速度

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