2010年贺岁影片《孔子》，不仅在国内掀起了新一轮的国学热潮，而且登录海外，引发

阅读理解。

     Winter is a time for many exciting sports: sledding (雪橇), skating and skiing. Skating and skiing needs

lots of skills (技巧). Sledding gives you good exercise and is lots of fun!

     A sled looks like a boat. It can move easily over snow or ice. Early sleds were made of wood. Now

some better sleds are made of glass.

     Sleds can be pulled by animals. In some very cold parts of the world, people make animals like dogs,

horses, and reindeer (驯鹿) pull goods or people in sleds.

      People also sled for sports and fun. Driving a sled does not need much skill. The driver gives a kick

(踢) in the snow to start the sled. He or she can also ask someone else for help. In a sled, there can be one

person or several.

      Usually, you have to lie on your back, feet first in a sled. As you travel, you move your body and feet

to keep it in the right direction (方向). 

      There is a special sled called the skeleton sled (骨架雪橇). It's very different.

      On a skeleton, you lie on your stomach and drive the sled in a head-first way. It is very fast! Many

are afraid to ride it. But once they try it they want to do it again!

阅读短文，回答下列问题：

1. What are sleds made of?

2. What kind of animals can pull sleds?

3. What are sleds used for? 

4. How do people sled? Describe the process.

5. What is a skeleton sled like?  

下列属于5～6岁幼儿特征的是( )

A．认识依靠行动

B．开始掌握认知方法

C．开始接受任务

D．最初步生活自理

胃癌单纯放疗适应于（）.

A.已不适合手术的未分化癌、 * * 状癌或低分化腺癌

B.拒绝手术治疗较早期的患者

C.手术后半年以上局部复发，病变局限而无远处转移的患者

D.Ⅱ期胃癌

E.以上均不正确

某大医院一位眼科博士，因急于为两位病人进行角膜移植，而又一时找不到现成的供体角膜，所以在太平间"盗取"了一病死者的尸体角膜用于移植，获得成功。此事后被死者家属发现，以未经本人生前及死者家属知情同意，严重损害了死者及其家属的权益为由，将该医生告上了法庭。经调查得知：接受眼角膜移植手术的两位病人与该医师无特殊关系；死者生前与该医师无利害冲突；该医师也未由此谋取分文私利，只是不了解有关要求。

该医师的行为出现了动机与目的、手段与效果严重背离的问题，其主观上的根本原因在于（）

A.对患者知情同意权的无知

B.对医学创新的期望值很高

C.想以此改变人们的陈旧观念

D.想为科室创收作贡献

E.以上都不对

尽管公司和其最大的客户将要结成贸易伙伴关系，但仍有可能会对信息的内容存在分歧。在与客户订单内容意见不一致的情况下，公司为确保能够证实其对事件看法的最佳做法是（）

A将所有收到的信息写入磁带文件 

B对于大额订单，向客户邮寄确认函 

C将所有信息写入一次写入/多次读取的设备 

D同意将所有争执送交仲裁