试题与答案

(二)多定义判断。先给你多个概念的定义,然后给出多个典型例证,要求你从中选出最符合题

题型:单项选择题

题目:

(二)多定义判断。先给你多个概念的定义,然后给出多个典型例证,要求你从中选出最符合题意的一项。注意:假设这多个定义是正确的,不容置疑的;某一典型例证至多只与某一定义对应


定义:
①行政赔偿指行政机关及其工作人员违法行使行政职权,侵犯公民、法人和其他组织的合法权益造成损害的,由国家承担赔偿责任的赔偿。
②刑事赔偿指司法机关错拘、错捕、错判而引起的国家赔偿。
③国家补偿指国家对国家机关及其工作人员的合法行使职权行为对公民造成的损失给予的补偿。
典型例证:
(1)王某在一次酒席上致高某饮酒过量不治而亡,高某家属要求王某赔偿二十万元。
(2)治安联防队员马某抓获有盗窃嫌疑的陈某,但陈某拒不承认有盗窃行为,马某将陈某殴打致伤,陈某向公安分局请求赔偿。
(3)孙某所乘长途汽车途中遭遇劫匪,在劫匪挟持汽车驾驶员的过程中,孙某从车窗跳下,致全身多处骨折,后孙某向该汽车所属的交通运输公司请求赔偿。
对上述典型例证与定义的关系判断正确的是( )。

A.例证(1)与定义①相符,例证(2)与定义②不相符

B.例证(2)与定义③相符,例证(3)与定义②不相符

C.例证(1)与定义②相符,例证(1)与定义③不相符

D.例证(1)(2)(3)分别与定义①②③不相符

答案:

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题型:多项选择题 A3/A4型题

患儿,男,11个月,体重10kg,因阵发性哭闹、发热、频繁呕吐、血样便、少尿2天入院。体格检查:T38.5℃、BP105/65mmHg、HR124次/分;面色苍白、表情淡漠、反应迟钝、呈嗜睡状;皮肤张力低、舌唇黏膜干燥。影像学检查与临床诊断:肠套叠,拟行肠套叠复位术。

该患儿麻醉手术前还应该做哪些准备()。

A.测定血K+、Na+、Cl-等,了解有无电解质紊乱

B.了解有无低血糖

C.血气分析

D.测血红蛋白

E.纠正脱水

F.肝、肾功能检查

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题型:阅读理解

  If we bought only things we needed, there would be enough for everybody. What do we need? What you need depends on how old you are and your way of life. Rearrange the list of things you can buy and put the things you think we most need at the top of the list.

Coat             Designer jeans          Water       CD player

Dental check up   Restaurant meal     Telephone   Jewelry

Food          Shampoo             MP3 player  Beer

Toothpaste        Bar of chocolate        Cushion covers

If we don’t need to buy so much, we don’t need to work so much. We can take part-time jobs or reduce our working day from eight hours to six hours. Some people are leaving very well paid jobs to live a healthier life in the countryside or a more exciting life abroad. Parents can spend more time with their children and the unemployed are given more opportunities to work.

If we start to respect saving the earth more than spending money, we will become ‘conservers’ (保护者). When we are conservers, we try to choose environmentally friendly products that last a long time. We may find growing our own vegetables or making our own clothes more rewarding than buying them.

Next time you go shopping, think about what you really need to buy. Don’t deprive (剥夺) yourself of things you like, but decide what you should buy before you go out, so that you won’t be influenced by advertisements or promotions. If it is more expensive to buy goods that don’t have much packaging and things that are more durable (耐用的), buy less. If you can choose to work less, decide which things you would like to make, do or grow yourself. Even though you have less money, your life will become richer.

by Julie Bray

小题1: From the passage, we can see the author suggests us consumers ______.

A.find out more about a product instead of buying blindly

B.consider what we really need before going shopping

C.avoid regret at not buying enough

D.find a real bargain小题2:. The writer will agree with you if you buy products that are ______.

A.beautifully packaged

B.extremely cheap

C.usable for a long time

D.fashionable now小题3: According to the passage, if we don’t need to buy so much, the benefits  

will include ______.

a. we will have more time enjoying life

b. the employment rate will increase

c. we will get better paid jobs

d. we as consumers will have more choices of what to buy

A.abc

B.abd

C.ab

D.ad小题4:This passage is mainly written to _____.

A.persuade people to buy less and buy environmentally friendly products

B.put forward some questions so that you can become a smart buyer

C.introduce some good ways to make a wiser choice when shopping

D.criticize the consumer society in which people buy too much

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