从保险的科学性角度看，保险费率的厘定和保险准备金提取的依据是（）A、国家管理要求 B

任务型阅读。

     One year there was a terrible flood in the countryside. For a week it rained every day. The river rose

and burst its banks (冲垮河岸). (A) The water flooded the whole countryside.

     Most of the people escaped (B)_________ the flood in boats. One old man, however, didn't want to

go with them. He sat on the roof of his house and waited for the water to go down.

     He was very religious (笃信宗教的). "I shall stay here," he said. "God will save me."

     The rain continued. The flood water rose higher and higher. Soon the water reached the roof of the

man's house.

     Two men rowed a boat to the man's house, trying to save him. "Come with us, "they said." The water

is still rising. You'll be drowned (淹死)." The old man shook his head. "No," he said. "God will save me."

Sadly, the men rowed away. (C) They thought the old man was crazy, but there was nothing they could

do. Soon the water covered the roof of the old man's house.

     A helicopter(直升机)arrived and the pilot put down a rope. "Climb up," he shouted to the old man.

"The water is still rising. You'll be drowned. "But the old man still didn't want to leave his house. "God

will save me, "he cried. And the helicopter flew away.

     The old man drowned in the water the next day. He went to heaven (天堂)．

根据短文内容，回答下列问题。

1. 请将(A)处画线句子改为被动语态:

  ____________________________________________________________________________

2. 请在(B)处填入适当的介词:

   ____________________________________________________________________________

3. 请将(C)处画线句子翻译成汉语:

   ____________________________________________________________________________

4. Why didn't the old man leave his house?

   ____________________________________________________________________________

5. How did the two men try to save the old man?

   ____________________________________________________________________________

男性，64岁。近1年来每天午睡或夜间22点发生胸骨后压迫性疼痛，每次持续10分钟，坐起或含硝酸甘油3分钟缓解。

首选的药物是（）

A.β受体阻滞剂

B.钙拮抗剂

C.硝酸酯

D.抗凝剂

E.抗血小板制剂

阅读下面短文，然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。

No One Dares to Help

On a recent Sunday, I was buying groceries in a supermarket when I heard the sound of a car accident. It was close but not very close, so I continued shopping.

As I took a right turn on Munadhama Street, I saw a man lying on the ground in a small pool of blood. He wasn’t dead.

The idea of stopping to help or to take him to a hospital crossed my mind, but I didn’t dare. Cars passed without stopping. Pedestrians and shop owners kept doing what they were doing, pretending nothing had happened.

I was still looking at the injured man and blaming myself for not stopping to help. Other shoppers peered at him from a distance, sorrowful and sympathetic, but did nothing.

I went on to another grocery store, staying for about five minutes while shopping for tomatoes, onions and other vegetables. During that time, the man managed to sit up and waved to passing cars.

No one stopped. No one did anything. No one lifted a finger.

The injured died on the street. The only reaction came from a woman in the grocery store. In a low voice, she said, “My God, bless his soul.”

An offer of aid could have saved the man’s life.

【写作内容】

1．以约30个词概括文章的内容；

2．以约120个词就“To help or not to help”为主题发表你的看法，并包括如下要点：

(1)读完文章后的感受；

(2)以你自己亲身经历为例，说明你或路人是伸出援助之手还是袖手旁观；

(3)从上述材料或在日常生活中所遇到的类似事件中所得到的一些启示。

［写作要求］

1．作文中可以使用亲身经历或虚构的故事，也可以参照阅读材料的内容，但不得直接引用原文中的句子。

2．作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。

［评分标准］ 概括准确，语言规范，内容合适，语篇连贯。

物业管理投标，是对物业管理招标的( )。

A．对应
B．回应
C．响应
D．反映

可以用于仲裁试验的压实度检测方法有（）。

A．灌砂法

B．环刀法

C．核子密度仪

D．钻芯法