下列各句中加线“者”的用法不同于其他三项的一项是[ ] A．今所谓慧空禅院者，褒

男性，25岁。3年来右上腹部节律性疼痛，进食可缓解，伴有反酸，1周前突然疼痛加重，伴有黑便，每日2～4次。（）

A.食管静脉曲张破裂出血

B.急性胃炎出血

C.反流性食管炎出血

D.食管贲门黏膜撕裂综合征

E.消化性溃疡出血

据史书记载：“主父偃说上曰：‘愿陛下令诸侯得到推恩分子弟以地，侯之。’于是上从其计。”文中“上”指（）

A．汉高祖

B．汉文帝

C．汉景帝

D．汉武帝

阅读理解。

     One night, Mrs Riley, an elderly woman, was walking along a dark, London street. She was carrying her

handbag in one hand and a plastic carrier bag in the other. There was nobody else in the street except two

youths. They were standing in a dark shop doorway. One of them was very tall with fair hair, the other was

short and fat with a beard(胡须).

     The youths waited for a few moments, and then ran quickly and quietly towards Mrs Riley. The tall youth

held her from behind while the other youth tried to seize her handbag.

      Suddenly, Mrs Riley threw the tall youth over her shoulder. He crashed into the other youth and they both

landed on the ground. Without speaking, Mrs Riley struck both of them on the head with her handbag, and

walked calmly away.

      The two surprised youths were still sitting on the ground when Mrs Riley crossed the street towards a

door with a lighted sign above it. Mrs Riley paused, turned round, smiled at the youths and walked into the

South West London Judo(柔道) Club.

1.The two youths were standing in a dark shop doorway because ________.

A. they had nothing to do

B. they were homeless

C. they were waiting for a victim(牺牲品)

D. they were guarding the shop

2. What did Mrs Riley do to the two youths?

A. She hurt them seriously.

B. She taught them a lesson.

C. She reported them to the police.

D. She sent them to a judo club.

3. The story tells about an elderly woman who ___________.

A. went shopping at night

B. was on her way home

C. had just left a shopping center

D. had a skill of self-defence

一位患有心肌梗死的病人住院治疗后已好转，但由于他年迈的母亲突然中风，他毅然离开医院照顾母亲，此病人出现了病人角色适应的哪个问题（）

A.角色行为冲突

B.角色行为强化

C.角色行为消退

D.角色行为缺如

E.角色行为异常

患儿，女，5岁，面色少华，不思纳食，形体偏瘦，精神状态一般，无特殊异常，大小便基本正常，舌苔白，脉有力，治疗首选方为（）

A.异功散

B.木香大安丸

C.香砂六君子汤

D.健脾丸

E.曲麦枳术丸