试题与答案

以下药物的鉴别反应是磺胺甲噁唑() A.取供试品0.1g,加水与0.4%氢氧化钠溶液

题型:单项选择题 B型题

题目:

以下药物的鉴别反应是

磺胺甲噁唑()

A.取供试品0.1g,加水与0.4%氢氧化钠溶液各3ml,加硫酸铜试液1滴,生成草绿色沉淀

B.取供试品适量,加水溶解后,加溴化氰试液和苯胺溶液,渐显黄色

C.取供试品lOmg,加水1ml溶解后,加硝酸5滴,即显红色,渐变淡黄色

D.取供试品适量,加硫酸溶解后,在365nm的紫外光下显黄绿色荧光

E.取供试品,加香草醛试液,生成黄色结晶,结晶的熔点为228~231℃

答案:

参考答案:A

解析:

这是盐酸氯丙嗪的氧化反应,地西泮与硫酸反应,磺胺甲

唑与硫酸铜的成盐反应,尼可刹米的戊烯二醛反应。

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