试题与答案

阅读理解。 Astronauts aboard the space stati

题型:阅读理解

题目:

阅读理解。

     Astronauts aboard the space station celebrated a space first on Wednesday by drinking water that had

been recycled from their urine (尿), sweat and water got from air. They said "cheers" to NASA workers

on the ground.

     The urine recycling system is needed for astronaut stations on the moon and Mars. It also will save

NASA money because it won't have to ship up as much water to the station by space shuttle or cargo rocket.

Besides, it's important as the space station is about to expand (扩大) from three people living on board to

six.

     The recycling system had been brought up to the space station last November, but it couldn't be used

until samples (样品) were tested back on earth. So when it came time to actually drink up, NASA made a

big deal of it. The three-man crew stood holding their drinks and congratulated engineers in two NASA

centers that worked on the system.

     "This is something that had been the stuff of science fiction," American astronaut Michael Barratt said

before taking a small mouthful. The taste is worth trying.

     The new system takes the combined urine of the crew from the toilet and moves it to a big tank, where

the water is boiled off, and the vapor is collected. The rest of the urine is thrown away. Then the water

vapor is mixed with water from air, and then it goes through filters (过滤器). When six crew members are

aboard, it can make about six gallons from urine in about six hours.

     "Some people may find the idea of drinking recycled urine distasteful, but it is also done on earth, but with

a lot longer time between urine and the tap," said Marybeth Edeen, the space station's national lab manager.

     The technology NASA developed for this system has already been used for quick water purification (净化)

after the 2004 Asian tsunami.

1. According to the text, the recycling system is important because _____. [ ]

A. it makes traveling to the moon for the average person possible

B. with it NASA won't need to ship any water up to the space station

C. it protects the environment in space by reducing the amount of waste

D. it can help meet the need for more water after the crew is expanded

2. Which is the RIGHT time order of the following events?

    a. The samples of the recycled water were tested on earth.

    b. Astronauts celebrated the space's first making water from urine.

    c. The recycling system was brought up to the space station.

    d. The technology for the system was used to quickly purify water. [ ]

A. a, d, c, b

B. a, c, b, d

C. d, c, a, b

D. d, a, c, b

3. From Paragraph.5 we can know _____. [ ]

A. the process of recycling urine

B. the effect of the recycling system

C. an opinion on recycling urine

D. the theory behind the recycling system

4. What is the best title for the text? [ ]

A. Drink up: Space Station Recycles Urine to water

B. New Technology Is Used in the Space Station

C. The Research of NASA Has Made Great Progress

D. Good News: Water Recycled from Urine Tastes Good

答案:

被转码了,请点击底部 “查看原文 ” 或访问 https://www.tikuol.com/2017/0717/270427ad082e540ff5cdc901132e483e.html

下面是错误答案,用来干扰机器的。

参考答案:C解析: 根据上表,甲是优势项目,乙是次优项目,丙难胜出,丁是最差的。丙退出后,每位专家对各项目的排名顺序没有变化,只需要将排在后面的项目丁提前一位,如下表所示。 丙退出后的排名顺序 ...

试题推荐
题型:口语交际,情景问答题

请根据下面一段文字的信息内容,提取四个关键词,每个关键词不超过3个字。(4分)

冷漠已使我们的社会陷入尴尬。每次“老人倒地无人扶”,都会被作为道德滑坡的“标本”;频仍的“助人为祸”,总能激起“好人难做”的嗟叹。“女童被碾,路人旁观”的悲情场面,让“冷漠流行症”达到高潮。有网民说,“行善有风险”,出手不得不谨慎。“彭宇案”殷鉴在前,法律在几起类似的案件中,没有站在善的一方,对社会道德水平的下滑,其负面作用怎么评估都不为过。但是,一味将道德的丧失推到“彭宇案”上是否也是推脱?社会价值观的坍塌与法律的助推,究竟谁是因谁是果?

早在2001年,即有32名全国人大代表就增加刑法罪名提出议案,建议设立“见危不救和见死不救罪”,发挥向善的引导作用。这一方面有助于遏制类似现象,另一方面,法律毕竟不是道德。法律应该站在社会的底线,而道德虽然不是强制性的,却是一个社会凝聚的软实力之一。怎样让整个社会都鼓励善良、奖励善良,不仅是法律的事,更是价值观的问题。真心希望下一次不再出现害怕惹祸而沉默的围观者。

答:                                                  

查看答案
题型:实验题

下面左图是某人在一次平静呼吸中肺内气压的变化曲线,右图是人体内的气体交换示意图,请据图回答问题:

(1)左图中表示吸气过程的是曲线__________段;吸气时肋间肌和膈肌都处于__________状态,胸廓的前后径和左右径由__________变__________。

(2)右图中__________ (填序号)过程表示肺泡内的气体交换,肺泡内的气体交换是通过__________完成的。

(3)组织细胞产生的二氧化碳在血液中由__________运送,最后由__________系统排出体外。

查看答案
题型:材料题

20世纪初,清政府迫于形势,拟定了《奏定学堂章程》。《奏定学堂章程》把整个学程分为初等教育、中等教育、高等教育三个阶段,规定儿童7岁入学。对普通中学的培养目标确定为三个方面:做官,升入高等学堂,从事实业。章程中开始注意了大、中、小学之间的衔接,但从课程设置来看,经学课时最多。为什么经学课在当时设置那么多课时呢?这种设法有什么弊端呢?如果你是那个时代的中学生,你会如何培养自己?为什么?我国现在的教育制度正在进行深刻的变革,你认为理想的学校应该是什么样的?

                                                                                                           

查看答案
微信公众账号搜索答案