试题与答案

阅读理解。 A new study has been carried to t

题型:阅读理解

题目:

阅读理解。

     A new study has been carried to test the role of story telling in lowering blood pressure. Dr.Thomas

Houston, a professor of the University of Massachusetts Medical School, led a group of scientists that

investigated how pre-recorded videos of hypertension (高血压) patients' talking about their medical histories

helped another group of patients with high blood pressure to control their condition over several months.

     Houston was surprised by their studies that suggested that communication can be a powerful tool in

medicine. They showed that those who had had similar experiences, when talking to someone with a similar

background, could help change their behavior to become healthier. Hypertension is difficult to control, since

it is dependent on diet, exercise and mental state. Medical treatments with drugs, and lifestyle therapies(疗法)

have been relatively ineffective because people find it hard to follow those medical requirements.

       In the test, his team carefully chose their story-tellers from 230 members of a patients' community with

whom they could most easily relate. Next, they divided their study population into two groups. One received

three interactive (互动) DVDs containing the tellers' stories of their experiences in living with and treating their

hypertension. The other were given educational discs on an unrelated health topic. The study volunteers

reported that they had listened to the DVDs, and after three months, those who heard the stories of the

hypertensive patients lowered their blood pressure.

     While the study did not address how the story-telling influenced the patients' behavior, Houston suspects

that watching patients of similar backgrounds who had a similar medical experience helped to motivate them

to seek medical help to their hypertension. They found that after six months the difference in blood pressure

between those who watched the story-tellers and those who observed the unrelated videos remained,

suggesting that the story-telling continued to have an effect.

1. We can learn from the text that the pre-recorded videos ______.

A. tell medical histories of hypertension patients

B. introduce some medical treatments of hypertension

C. introduce a good lifestyle for hypertensive patients

D. tell scientific discoveries of the scientist group

2. Houston was surprised to find that ______.

A. hypertension is really difficult to control

B. communication has some medical effects

C. medical treatments have no effect at all

D. people don't follow the medical requirements

3. Which of the following is true about the study?

A. The scientists chose 230 patients from a hospital.

B. Both the groups used the same videos about health topic.

C. The two groups lowered blood pressure in different degrees.

D. The story-tellers were hypertension patients as well.

4. Which of the following could be the best title of the text?

A. The stories of some hypertension patients.

B. Medical treatments of blood pressure.

C. Storytelling may help lower blood pressure.

D. Suggestions about how to lower blood pressure.

答案:

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下面是错误答案,用来干扰机器的。

ACD扩散现象是直接证明了分子的运动,而布朗运动是间接证明了分子的热运动,二者有本质的区别.

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