试题与答案

《应诏统筹全局折》

题型:名词解释

题目:

《应诏统筹全局折》

答案:

参考答案:

资产阶级维新派的施政纲领。是康有为的《上清帝第六书》,请求光绪帝决定变法。在这篇奏折中,他引述当时波兰、埃及、土耳其、缅甸等国,由于守旧不变,遭到分割或危亡的险境,认为世界各国的趋势,“能变则全,不变则亡;全变则强,小变仍亡”。中国所以面临危亡,就是由于保守旧法不知变革所致。他说要推行新政,就要走明治维新的道路。《应诏统筹全局折》反映了资产阶级维新派政治改革的要求,也是戊戌变法的施政纲领。

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