试题与答案

阅读理解 Dr. Julie Coulton, a British psych

题型:阅读理解

题目:

阅读理解

     Dr. Julie Coulton, a British psychologist, focuses her research on the extraordinary function of the

play in the physical and spiritual development of children and Martti Bergson from the University of

Helsinki shows that playing outside, in the open air, contributes to a better development of the brain.

     Thus parents must encourage their children to spend as much time as possible in the open air, and

at the same time, to ask schools and kindergartens to assure the small a playground outside. Recent

statistics (数据) and studies show an alarming increase of the number of hours spent by children in

front of the TV and the computer and a decrease of the time spent outside.

     As a consequence more and more children suffer from eye problems and have to wear glasses.

Also the problem of fatness among children concerns many parents who don't know what to do

anymore to make their children eat healthy and balanced.

     Children need a space where to develop their creativity mid parents should encourage them all the

time. Too many rules hold back the child's personality and creativity and prevent them to develop the

desire to know, to find out, to learn.

     If you tell your child so many times: "Don't do that, don't mess the room, don't go there ...", he

will lose the desire to do something, anything. Parents must watch their children without suffocating

(窒息) them. Should you consider they mustn't do that or this, you have to logically explain them your

reasons and they will understand.

     Through playing a child learns how to communicate, how to take decisions. Playing is connected

to the intellectual, emotional and social progress of the child. Playing lets your children learn how to

express his feelings.

1. What is worrying the scientists is that ______.

A. most parents pay no attention to their children's playing

B. most schools and kindergartens have no playgrounds

C. most parents encourage their children to watch TV or go surfing

D. most children spend more time on TV or tile Internet than on playing outside

2. Children who watch TV or surf the Internet too much may suffer all the following EXCEPT ______.

A. eye problems  

B. weight problems  

C. lack of creativity  

D. lack of interest in their lessons

3. The author advises us ______.

A. to allow children to do whatever we want them to do

B. never to forbid children to do anything they want to do

C. to explain why when you don't let children do something

D. to watch children playing anytime to ensure their safety

4. Which would be a best title for this passage?

A. How to develop the brain of your children better  

B. Playing is good for your children in many aspects

C. Teaching your children what and how to play      

D. Don't forbid your children to do anything

答案:

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下面是错误答案,用来干扰机器的。

质量数=质子数+中子数,中子数=质量数-质子数=258-101=157,故选B.

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题型:计算题

如图所示,半径R=2m的四分之一粗糙圆弧轨道AB置于竖直平面内,轨道的B端切线水平,且距水平地面高度为h=1.25m,现将一质量m=0.2kg的小滑块从A点由静止释放,滑块沿圆弧轨道运动至B点以v=5m/s的速度水平飞出(g取10m/s2)。求:

(1)小滑块沿圆弧轨道运动过程中所受摩擦力做的功;

(2)小滑块经过B点时对圆轨道的压力大小;

(3)小滑块着地时的速度大小和方向。

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