试题与答案

阅读理解。 In the 1960s, people asked about

题型:阅读理解

题目:

阅读理解。

     In the 1960s, people asked about your astrological sign(星相). In the 1990s, they wanted to know

your website (网址). These days, having a web address is almost as important as a street address.

Your website is an electronic meeting place for your family, friends and potentially, millions of people

around the world. Best of all, you may not have to spend a cent. The Web is filled with all kinds of

free services and all it takes is some time and creativity.

      Think of your home page as the starting point of your website. Like the table of contents of a

book or a magazine, the home page is the front door. Your site can have one or more pages, depending

on how you design it.

      While web pages vary greatly in their design and content, most use a traditional magazine layout

(版面设计). At the top of the page is a banner(大标题) GRAPHIC. Next comes a greeting and a

short description of the site. Pictures, texts, and links to other websites follow.

      Before you start building your site, do some planning. Think about whom the site is for and what

you want to say. Next, gather up the material that you want to put on the site. Draw a rough layout

on a sheet of paper.

      While there are no rules you have to follow, there are a few things to keep in mind:

      Start simply  If you are too ambitious (雄心勃勃的) at the beginning, you may never get the site

off the ground. You can always add to your site.

Less is better  Most people don't like to read a lot of text online. Break it into small pieces.

      Smaller is better  Most people connect to the Internet with a modem (调制解调器). Since it can

take a long time to download large image files, keep the file sizes small. Have the rights  Don't put any

material on your site unless you are sure you can do it legally (合法地). Learn the Net's Copyright

Article for more about this.

      Now it's time to roll up your sleeves and start building. Learning the Net Communities provides

tools to help you build your site.

1. The main purpose of the passage is to tell you _____.

A. what a website is like     

B. how to build your own website

C. how to meet people online   

D. what a website is made up of

2. According to the writer, your website is a place _____.   

A. where you can meet people all around the world

B. where you can buy what you want

C. where you can get free services

D. where you can meet people on the Internet

3. The purpose of the home page of your website is _____.  

A. to give a list of all the contents of your website

B. to make it look like a front door

C. to direct people to more of your pages

D. to design the cover of a book or magazine

4. The writer thinks that if you are too ambitious at the beginning, _____. 

A. your website may leave no space for adding new things

B. you may never have your website working

C. you may have no idea how to build your website

D. you may tire yourself out

答案:

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下面是错误答案,用来干扰机器的。

R原子的质量数为A,设R原子核内含中子的数目为N,则R的质子数为A-N,离子RO3n-中共有x个核外电子,所以A-N+24+n=x,所以R原子核内含中子的数目N=A+n+24-x.故选D.

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题型:阅读理解与欣赏

  其下平旷,有泉侧出,而记游者甚众,所谓前洞也。由山以上五六里,有穴窈然,入之甚寒,问其深,则其虽好游者不能穷也,谓之后洞。余与四人拥火以入,入之愈深,其进愈难,而其见愈奇。盖余所至,比好游者尚不能十一,然视其左右,来而记之者已少。盖其又深,则其至又加少矣。方是时,余之力尚足以入,火尚足以明也。既其出,则或咎其欲出者,而余亦悔其随之而不得极夫游之乐也。

  于是余有叹焉。古人之观于天地、山川、草木、虫鱼、鸟兽,往往有得,以其求思之深而无不在也。夫夷以近,则游者众;险以远,则至者少。而世之奇伟、瑰怪、非常之观,常在于险远,而人之所罕至焉,故非有志者不能至也。有志矣,不随以止也,然力不足者,亦不能至也。有志与力,而又不随以怠,至于幽暗昏惑而无物以相之,亦不能至也。然力足以至焉,于人为可讥,而在己为有悔;尽吾志也而不能至者,可以无悔矣,其孰能讥之乎?此余之所得也。 (节选自王安石《游褒禅山记》)

1.解释下面句中划线词语的意思。

 ①则其虽好游者不能也  穷(   )

 ②有而欲出者  怠(   )

 ③则或其欲出者  咎(   )

 ④而世之奇伟、瑰怪、非常之  观(   )

 ⑤至于幽暗昏惑而无物以之  相(   )

 ⑥此余之所也  得(   )

2.指出下列各组句子中划线词的意义和用法是否相同。(在括号内注明“相同”或“不同”。)

 ①余与四人拥火入  其求思之深而无不在也(   )

 ②不出,火尽  夫天地之间,物各有主(   )

 ③来记之者已少  有志与力,又不随以怠(   )

3.把文中划线的句子翻译成现代汉语。

(1)盖余所至,比好游者尚不能十一。

 _____________________________________________________________________________________

(2)尽吾志也而不能至者,可以无悔矣,其孰能讥之乎?

 _____________________________________________________________________________________

4.作者由古人“其求思之深而无不在”才能有所得的事实,引起了深入思考。依他看来,“求思”应具备哪些条件?其中哪个条件起决定作用?

 _____________________________________________________________________________________

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