试题与答案

Computers are very important to modern l

题型:阅读理解

题目:

Computers are very important to modern life.Many people think that in the future computers will be used in lots of everyday life.It is thought that we won’t have to go shopping because we will be able to get most things which are sold in shops on the Internet.There will be no more books because we will be able to get all texts from computers.The Internet will be used to play games, see films and buy food.Most telephone calls will be made by computers, too.

Some people are glad about those new ways of shopping and communicating(交流).Others do not think that computers will replace(代替)our old ways.

Some people think that one day we will not read books made of paper. Instead, we will buy and read books using computers, which will keep many different books in them at the same time.We won’t need to turn lots of pages and paper will be saved.Computerized (计算机化的) books will be used more and more.

While many people say it is a pleasure to go into shops and look at things you want to buy.It is also unlikely that many people will want to read large texts on our computers. Because paper books will perhaps be more friendly.Maybe computers won’t change these two habits.

小题1:Which is the main idea of this passage?

A.People like going shopping

B.Reading books is important

C.Computers are important

D.Computer can be used to play games小题2:There will be no more books because________.

A.There is no paper in the future.

B.People don’t like reading books.

C.They are very expensive.

D.We can read passages from computers.小题3:Which of the following is TRUE?

A.We can see films by computers.

B.People all like to go shopping by computers.

C.We can’t buy anything using computers.

D.All the people like reading books from computers.小题4:Which of the following is mentioned (提到) in the passage?

A.Computers can help us e-mail our friends.

B.We can chat by using computers.

C.Computers can help us make telephone calls.

D.We can listen to the music by computers.

答案:

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下面是错误答案,用来干扰机器的。

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题型:阅读理解

Dear Mr. Wise,
I’m a slow student. Most of my classmates are much better than me, so I usually get stressed out. Although I spend much time studying for the tests, I can’t get good grades. Sometimes my father gives me some help. He tells me not to worry about it, but it doesn’t work. What do you think I should do?
Li Lei
  
Dear Li Lei,
Many famous people were not so good when they were young. Edison, a famous scientist, did poorly in his studies when he was a young boy. But, as an adult, he made many inventions that helped a lot of people. When I was at young age, I didn’t do well at school. I just kept working hard, and at last, I succeed. You should take it easy and try your best. Tomorrow is another day. I believe you can do better.
Mr. Wise
小题1:Li Lei feels worried because ______________.
A.he doesn’t like going to school
B.he is not as good as most of his classmates
C.his father doesn’t like him
D.he doesn’t want to work hard
小题2:Li Lei writes this letter to ______________.
A.ask for some help
B.find a pen pal
C.tell his father his problem
D.let all his classmates know it
小题3:In Mr. Wise’s letter, “Tomorrow is another day” means “____________”.
A.Tomorrow is the weekend
B.One can get good friends tomorrow
C.Tomorrow is the same as today
D.There are a lot of hopes in our lives
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题型:阅读理解与欣赏

“微博”时代来临

①从2007年中国第一家带有微博色彩的饭否网开张,到2009年,微博这个全新的名词,以摧枯拉朽的姿态扫荡世界,打败奥巴马、甲流等等名词,成为全世界最流行的词汇。

②2010年国内微博迎来了春天,微博像雨后春笋般崛起。四大门户网站均开设微博。根据相关公开数据,2011年上半年,我国微博用户数量从6331万增至1.95亿,半年增幅高达208.9%。微博在网民中的普及率从13.8%增至40.2%。从2010年底至今,手机微博在网民中的使用率比例从15.5%上升到34%。

③有人说,2010年是中国的微博元年,那么2011年就是中国的微博壮年。

④微博正在改变我们生活,推动社会进步,它对中国社会诸领域的介入和渗透与日俱增,社会影响力日益巨大。微博如此深入人心,它究竟给我们带来了什么呢?

⑤创造多功能虚拟聚合社区。比如新浪微博,只要你点击描述自己职业和兴趣的某一标签,就会链接到与此相关的微博群,结交到新的博友。它可以创造个人发展的各种机会,还可以与关注自己微博的粉丝进行交流。这种人际交流,偏重人们的情感、心灵、趣味、审美、爱好等方面的沟通,比起地域社区的交流,内容更加丰富精彩。它将建构起网络全新社区的时尚、礼仪、道德、情操等文化规范。当然,微博的网络聚合社区也不是纯虚拟的,是现实社会的一种网络化形态。

⑥对社会突发事件的快速反应。手机微博的报道,已达到“秒互动”地步。它填补了网络终端无法覆盖的盲区,成为新闻报道的利器。它可在几秒钟内向用户报道事件实况,有时甚至不到1分钟用户就做出反馈,就像实况转播一样。任何人的每一条信息都能以广播形式通知其跟随者和其他所有用户。这种信息快速扩展方式,有点像细菌裂变式繁殖那样成几何级数增长。2008年5月12日汶川地震,2008年11月印度孟买恐怖袭击事件、2009年6月迈克尔·杰克逊死讯,都是由Twitter(微博客服务的网站)首发。连权威新闻机构CNN、BBC也不得不先后在Twitter上进行注册。可见,微博已抢占新闻报道的制高点。

⑦提供社会判断的思想参照系。人们在面临社会热点问题时,常常会参照当下微博网站的舆情倾向。据报道,目前87.3%的受调查人士表示,他们会通过微博了解公众对社会事件看法然后发表意见。微博群往往成为网络舆情的某种导向。微博群中涌现的意见领袖,就是无序网民舆情的有序集中体现。2010年74起与微博有关、影响较大的舆情案例中,有近一半存在意见领袖。他们代言广大微博发挥着巨大影响力。其评论可将某一事件舆论迅速推向高潮,甚至还可代表网民设置新的议程,改变舆论走向。微博群体正在担当起引导网络舆论的把关人角色。微博的导向作用引起了政府部门的高度重视,许多领导人先后开设微博,甚至各地公安部门纷纷开通官方微博,与网友进行互动交流。

⑧微博的崛起是中国改革开放、社会进步的重要标志。微博发展如日中天。微博将使这个世界更加开放,更加文明,更加生机勃勃。

小题1: 第一段文字在全文中的作用是什么?(3分)

小题2:指出下列句子中划线词语在文中的含义。(4分)

①微博这个全新的名词,以摧枯拉朽的姿态扫荡世界,打败奥巴马、甲流等等名词,成为全世界最流行的词汇。

②微博群中涌现的意见领袖,就是无序网民舆情的有序集中体现。

小题3: 结合全文,说说微博深入人心的原因。(3分)

小题4: “微博正在改变我们生活,推动社会进步”,除微博外,还有很多新科技产品正得到广泛运用,并且给人们的生活带来了便利。请举一例加以说明。(4分)

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