[计算题]一台测温仪表，其标尺长度为40cm，其测量范围为400℃，精度等级为0.5

发射国对其空间物体对地球表面或对飞行中的飞机造成的损害，无论损害是一个空间物体造成的，还是由于一个发射国的空间物体对另一个发射国的空间物体造成损害而引起的对第三国的损害，均负绝对赔偿责任。对于在地球表面以外的地方对空间物体或所载人员及财产造成的损害，无论损害是一个空间物体造成的损害，还是因一发射国的空间物体对另一发射国的空间物体造成损害而引起的对第三国的损害，发射国承担过失责任。即在地球表面以外空间物体相互间造成的损害适用过失责任原则。
以下陈述，不符合文中观点的是( )

A．发射国发射的空间物体在因故障而坠落过程中对停留于地面的另一国飞机造成损害，则该发射国应承担绝对责任

B．发射国发射的空间物体与先前本国发射的另一空间物体相撞后，如果对另一国发射的空间物体造成损害的，应当承担绝对责任

C．如果发射国发射的空间物体与某一国际空间站相撞，造成空间站内人员伤亡，那么该发射国应承担过失责任

D．发射国发射的空间物体在因故障而坠落过程中对飞行于空中的另一国飞机造成损害，则该发射国应承担绝对责任

根据下表鸟类濒危的原因，你认为保护鸟类最有效的措施是（     ）

原因	偷猎	栖息地丧失	外来物种的影响	其他原因
比例	20%	60%	12%	8%

A.控制外来物种的侵入                           B.禁止偷猎

C.开展爱鸟周活动，加强爱鸟宣传                 D.建立自然保护区

阅读下列材料：

材料一：“黄金一词是驱使西班牙人横渡大西洋到美洲去的咒语，黄金是白人刚踏上一个新发现的海岸时所要的第一件东西。” ——恩格斯

材料二：他在一封信中写到：“只有团结才能驱逐西班牙人，建立一个自由的政府。

材料三：他曾向祖国起誓：“在没有打碎西班牙强加在我们身上的枷锁以前，我的手将不停地打击敌人，我的心将不会平静。

请回答：

（1）材料一中恩格斯所指的是欧洲殖民者对哪个地区的疯狂掠夺？除“西班牙”外还有哪个国家在此地区展开了殖民活动，此地区中隶属该国的殖民地是哪国？

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（2）后两则材料中的“他”是领导该地区人民展开独立斗争的代表人物，“他”是谁？后来人们给了“他”什么样的荣誉称号？

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（3）材料二中“他”为了“驱逐西班牙人，建立一个自由的政府”进行了哪些主要活动？

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The conception of God and nature and of the relation of man to both provided the 18th- century philosophers with their faith in the worth and dignity of the individual man and the efficacy of human reason. The 18th century was the moment in history when men experienced the first flush and freshness of the idea that man is master of his own fate; the moment in history, also, when this emancipating idea, not yet brought to the harsh test of experience, could be accepted with unclouded optimism. Never had the nature seemed less mysterious, more simply constructed, more open and visible and eager to yield its secrets to common-sense questions. Never had the nature of man seemed less perverse, or the intelligence and will of men more pliable (yielding) to rational persuasion. Never had social and political evils seemed so wholly the result of ignorance and superstition, or so easily corrected by the spread of knowledge and the construction of social institutions on a rational plan. The first task of political science was to discover the natural rights of man, the second to devise the form of government best suited to secure them. And for accomplishing this high task, for creating and maintaining a society founded on justice and equality, the essential freedom was freedom of the mind.

The initial words of this passage, "the conception of God and nature", refer certainly to ______ .

A．God and nature as concepts created by humans

B．the initial creation of the nature by God

C．the creation of God Himself by human beings

D．the thinking of God and nature by humans

Recently, I flew to Las Vegas to attend a meeting. As we were about to arrive, the pilot announced with apology that there would be a slight (16) before setting down. High desert winds had (17) the airport to close all but one runway. He said that we would be (18) the city for a few minutes waiting to (19) . We were also told to remain in our seats meanwhile with our seat belts fastened (20) there might be a few bumps(颠簸). Well, that few minutes turned into about four-five minutes, including a ride that would make a roller coaster(过山车) (21) by comparison. The movement was so fierce that several passengers felt (22) and had to use airsickness bags. As you might guess, that’ s not a good thing to have happen in a(n) (23) space because it only (24) to increase the discomfort of the situation. About twenty minutes into the adventure, the entire airplane became very (25) There was now a sense of anxiety and fear that could be (26) noticed. Every passenger simply held on for dear life …except one. A (27) was having a good time！ With each bump of the (28) , he would let out a giggle (咯咯地笑)of delight. As I observed this, I (29) that he didn’t know he was supposed to be afraid and worried about his (30) . He neither thought about the past nor about the future. Those are what we gown--ups have learned from (31) . He was (32) the ride because he had not yet been taught to fear it. Having understood this, I took a deep breath and (33) back into my seat, pretending I was (34) on a roller coaster. I smiled for the rest of the flight. I even (35) to giggle once or twice, much to the chagrin(随恼) of the man sitting next to me holding the airsickness bag.

For Parbati, catching elephants is mainly to______.

A．get long lasting excitement

B．keep both man and elephants safe

C．send them back to the jungle

D．make the angry elephants tame