试题与答案

随着我国经济水平的高速发展和人民生活水平的提高,食品的安全与健康越来越受到消费者的关

题型:问答题

题目:

随着我国经济水平的高速发展和人民生活水平的提高,食品的安全与健康越来越受到消费者的关注,绿色、健康的果汁饮料越来越受到消费者的青睐。根据目前全球饮品的趋势。饮料类产品按特质分为“乐趣”、“养身”、“方便”和“健康”四大类。而果汁属于“健康”一类。消费者购买果汁的主要动力是希望能获得其中有益健康的成分。大部分消费者对纯果汁的营养价值更为信任,其中追求高品质生活的人群,知识女性和中老年人更看重纯果汁的健康特性,这些人消费能力较强,消费理念成熟且难以改变。国内果汁市场真正发展还不到10年,目前国内果汁人均年消费量还不到1L,仅相当于世界平均水平的1/10,发达国家平均水平的1/40,因此,果汁市场在中国仍有巨大的发展空间。

新的《食品安全法》中要求追溯原材料。这对于那些拥有自身原果生产基地的果汁企业是很好的机会。

在各饮料巨头的暗战中,果汁饮料市场的争夺将更为激烈。现有的果汁饮料市场存在着几股不同的力量:一是跨国公司如可口可乐、百事可乐等,这也是最强劲的一股力量;二是有台湾背景的统一和康师傅;三是汇源、哇哈哈、养生堂等国内知名企业。整体上看,果汁市场竞争表现出两大特征:一是饮料市场竞争非常激烈,果汁类饮料品牌众多;二是竞争对手有强大的资金支持,市场宣传与推广力度很大。

中国有五千多年的蚕桑文化历史,种桑养蚕在中国家喻户晓,消费者对桑椹的认知度较高,具有较好的市场基础。

甲公司是一家集科研、生产、销售为一体的科技型出口企业,聚焦于桑椹果汁产品的生产。拥有一支集研究员、博士、硕士在内的多学科高素质人才组成的队伍。对桑果的研究已经有几十年的历史,取得多项技术专利,对桑椹的研究已达到世界领先水平,是国内唯一获得绿色食品标志的果汁类饮品。该公司桑椹果汁的生产规模全国第一,规模经济效应明显。整个生产过程严格按照绿色食品的四个要求进行全程控制:第一,按绿色食品的要求选择种植基地,拥有1330亩的桑果种植基地。原料基地在大气、土壤、水资源等方面进行严格控制。但这也造成符合要求的基地远离城市,运输成本偏高。同时,桑果生产周期一年只有1季,果实小,须人工采摘;第二,使用符合绿色食品要求的有机化肥;第三,产品的加工生产严格按照IS0900l标准执行。果汁的质量、颜色、味道的调配、果汁的成分和含量的稳定性都是同类产品无法与之相比的;第四,原汁的加工处理严格控制在1:1。产品原汁含量高,纯鲜榨,营养成份丰富。

该公司组织结构图如下图所示:

由于资金的限制,企业在品牌推广、企业与产品的宣传、渠道的建设等方面与众多饮料企业相比明显处于劣势,企业产品的知名度不高。由于企业本身体制问题,人才队伍的结构明显重技术轻市场。销售队伍的建设落后于产品发展的需要,产品的市场开发缺乏力度。

[要求]

请使用SWOT分析法对甲公司的环境进行分析。

答案:

参考答案:

优势: ①拥有大面积桑椹种植基地。该公司拥有1330亩的桑果种植基地,原材料供应有了绝对的保障。 ②具有雄厚的技术优势。是一家集科研、生产、销售为一体的科技型出口企业。拥有一支集研究员、博士、硕士在内的多学科高素质人才组成的队伍。对桑果的研究已经有几十年的历史,取得多项技术专利,对桑椹的研究已达到世界领先水平,是国内唯一获得绿色食品标志的果汁类饮品。 ③桑椹果汁的生产规模全国第一,规模经济效应明显。 ④全程安全质量控制。桑椹果汁的生产严格按照绿色食品的四个要求进行全程控制:第一,按绿色食品的要求选择种植基地,原料基地在大气、土壤、水资源等方面进行严格控制;第二,使用符合绿色食品要求的有机化肥;第三,产品的加工生产严格按照IS09001标准执行。果汁的质量、颜色、味道的调配、果汁的成分和含量的稳定性都是同类产品无法与之相比的;第四,原汁的加工处理严格控制在1:1。产品原汁含量高,纯鲜榨,营养成份丰富。劣势: ①成本高。首先,原材料基地的建设必须考虑大气、土壤、水资源等符合绿色食品认证要求的因素,造成符合要求的基地远离城市,运输成本偏高;其次,桑果生产周期1年只有1季,果实小,须人工采摘。 ②知名度低。由于资金的限制,企业在品牌推广、企业与产品的宣传、渠道的建设等方面与众多饮料企业相比明显处于劣势,企业产品的知名度不高。 ③销售力量偏弱。由于企业本身体制问题,人才队伍的结构明显重技术轻市场。销售队伍的建设落后于产品发展的需要,产品的市场开发缺乏力度。机会: ①市场发展空间巨大。国内果汁市场真正发展还不到10年,目前国内果汁人均年消费量还不到1 L,仅相当于世界平均水平的1/10,发达国家平均水平的1/40,因此,果汁市场在中国仍有巨大的发展空间。 ②消费者对绿色健康食品的追求。随着我国经济水平的高速发展和人民生活水平的提高,食品的安全与健康越来越受到消费者的关注,绿色、健康的果汁饮料越来越受到消费者的青睐。 ③《食品安全法》实施的良机。新的《食品安全法》中要求追溯原材料。 ④桑果的种植历史悠久中国有五千多年的蚕桑文化历史,种桑养蚕在中国家喻户晓,市场基础较好。 威胁: ①饮料市场竞争非常激烈,果汁类饮料品牌众多。 ②竞争对手有强大的资金支持,市场宣传与推广力度很大。

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题型:阅读理解
任务型阅读。
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     Several times throughout the year you may be asked to work with one or more of your classmates.
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