股票价格指数期货是为适应人们控制股市风险，尤其是系统性风险的需要而产生的。 (

中国成功爆炸“两弹”的时间分别是[ ]

A．1964年10月和1967年6月

B．1965年10月和1967年6月

C．l966年10月和1967年6月

D．1967年6月和1967年10月

由黑白两只狗，当主人吹哨时，黑狗跑向主人而白狗跑离主人；当主人拍手时，则白狗跑向主人而黑狗跑离主人。若要使白狗对主人的反应与黑狗相同，则应该使白狗对哨声和拍手声所建立起来的条件反射__________，然后再分别用哨声同_____________结合，拍手同惩罚（如棍打）结合，反复多次刺激白狗，过一段时间白狗对主人发生的反应就与黑狗相同了。

我国有关法律规定，公司缴纳所得税后的利润，按照( )顺序分配。

A．弥补亏损、提取法定盈余公积金、提取公益金、支付股利、提取任意盈余公积金
B．弥补亏损、提取任意盈余公积金、支付股利、提取法定盈余公积金、提取公益金
C．弥补亏损、提取法定盈余公积金、提取公益金、提取任意盈余公积金、支付股利
D．弥补亏损、支付股利、提取法定盈余公积金、提取公益金、提取任意盈余公积金

2005年末，四川总人口为8750万，列全国（）。

A、第1位

B、第2位

C、第3位

D、第4位

Scholars of human migration speak of two main factors that influence an individual’s decision to move from one place to another-push and pull factors. Push factors are associated with the place of origin. A push factor can be as simple and mild a matter as difficulty in finding a suitable job, or as traumatic as religious persecution, war, or severe famine Obviously, refugees who leave their homes with guns pointed at their heads or with hate-filled mobs at their heels are motivated almost entirely by push factors (although pull factors do influence their choice of destination).

Pull factors are those associated with the place of destination. Most of these are economic, such as better job opportunities or the availability of good land to farm. The latter was an important factor in attracting settlers to the United States during the nineteenth century. In general, pull factors add up to an apparently better chance for a good life and material well-being than is offered by the place of origin.

Besides push and pull factors, there are what the sociologists call " intervening obstacles " . Even if push and/or pull factors are very p, they still may be outweighed by intervening obstacles, such as the distance of the move, the trouble and cost of moving, the difficulty of entering the new country, and the problems likely to be encountered on arrival.

The decision to move is also influenced by " personal factors " of the potential migrant. The same push-pull factors and obstacles operate differently on different people, sometimes because they are at different stages of their lives, or just because of their varied abilities and personalities. The prospect of pulling up stakes and moving to a new and perhaps very strange environment may appear interesting and challenging to a young, footloose man and appallingly difficult to a slightly older man with a wife and young children. Similarly, the need to learn a new language and customs may intrigue one person and frighten another.

Regardless of why people move, migration of large numbers of people causes friction. The United States and other " receiving countries " (the term used for countries that welcome large numbers of migrants) have experienced adjustment problems with each new wave of immigrants. The newest arrivals are usually given the lowest-paying jobs and are resented by natives who may have to compete with them for those jobs. It has usually taken several decades for each group to gain acceptance in the mainstream of society in the receiving country.

The author implies that personal factors（）

A. attract people to move

B. are obstacles to migration

C. may affect migration

D. may confuse those potential migrants