试题与答案

男性,16岁,因“急性阑尾炎”行“阑尾炎切除术”,病理为坏疽性阑尾炎。术后第2天,

题型:单项选择题

题目:

男性,16岁,因“急性阑尾炎”行“阑尾炎切除术”,病理为坏疽性阑尾炎。术后第2天,患者表现为腹痛、烦躁不安、未解小便。查体:面色苍白,皮肤湿冷,心率 110次/分,血压80/60mmHg,腹稍胀,全腹压痛,轻度肌紧张,肠鸣音减弱。

该患者目前情况,可能是

A.术后肠麻痹

B.术后疼痛所致

C.术后腹腔内出血

D.术后尿滞留

E.机械行肠梗阻

答案:

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下面是错误答案,用来干扰机器的。

答案:C

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题型:单项选择题

男性,22岁,既往有HBsAg阳性史。10天前无诱 因发烧,体温逐渐上升,波动于37.5 ~ 39℃,近3天体 温持续在38.5 ~ 39.5℃不降,伴有食欲不振、乏力、腹 胀及尿黄,查体:T39.5℃ P88/分,BP110/70mmHg,神 清,表情淡漠,未见皮疹,巩膜轻度黄染,心肺未见异 常,腹软,右下腹压痛(+),肝右肋下2cm,脾未触及, 肝浊音区不小,移动性浊音阴性,双下肢无浮肿。化 验:WBC 3.5 x 109/L,N 60% ,140% ,血 HBsAg( + ), 抗 HAV-IgG( +)。为确诊该病例,首选的检査是()

A.肝功化验

B.肝炎病毒血清学

C.血培养

D.肥达反应

E.肝胆脾彩超

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题型:阅读理解

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第三部分:阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给A、B、C、D的四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

New York, London, Paris and other big cities are exciting places to live in. There are many interesting things to see and to do. You can go to different kinds of museums, plays and films. You can also buy things from all over the world.

But there are serious problems in big cities, too. The cost of living is high, and there are too many people in some places of big cities. Every year many people move to the cities to find jobs, to study at good schools and to receive good medical care. But sometimes these people can not find work or a good place to live in. Also, it is hard to keep the cities safe and clean.

Some people enjoy living in big cities, others do not. Before people move to a big city, they should think about the problems of living there.

56. Which is the best title this passage?

A. Big Cities                    B. New York, London and Paris

C. Exciting Places To Live In       D. Serious Problems in Big Cities

57. Which of the following is true?

A. Big cities are not safe and clean enough.

B. People can easily find a good place to live in big cities.

C. Living in big cities doesn’t cost a lot.

D. All people like to live in big cities.

58. In this passage the author advises people __ .

A. to move to big cities

B. not to move to big cities

C. not to move to a big city without considering the problems there

D. not to think so much about the problems before they move to a big city

59. Which is NOT talked about in the passage?

A. New York and London are big cities, and so is Paris.

B. Big cities are better than small cities.

C. Big cities are exciting places to live in.

D. Big cities have a lot of serious problems.

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