试题与答案

In old times, man considered lightning t

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题目:

In old times,  man considered lightning to be one of the great mysteries(神秘事物)of nature.  In fact a single flash of lightning 1. 6 kilometers long has enough electricity to light one million lamps.    

The American scientist, Benjamin Franklin, was the first to suggest that lightning is in fact electricity formed between the earth and clouds high above. It happened in 1752. In the same year, he also built the first lightning rod(避雷针)to protect buildings from being struck by lightnings.    

Modern science has discovered that lightning is very strong and powerful. A lightning between a cloud and the earth may be as long as 13 kilometers, and travels at a speed of 30 million meters per second.  Scientists have the opinion that there are about 2, 000 million flashes of lightning per year. In the United States alone, it kills almost one person per day.     The safest place to be in during an electrical storm is a closed car. Outside, one should go close to low ground for cover and not stop under a tree. Also one should stay out of water and away from metal fences. Inside a house people should keep away from open doorways and windows and not touch wires or metal things.

小题1:From this passage we know lightning is_______ .

A.one of the great mysteries of nature

B.electricity high above the earth

C.a kind of light

D.the sound from the clouds小题2:In the US _______.

A.every person can see lightning every day

B.at least one person is killed by lightning every day

C.there are about 6 million flashes of lightning per year

D.about one person per day dies from lightning小题3:During a lightning storm, it would be best if you _______.

A.stand under a tree

B.go outside

C.stay in a closed car

D.stop near windows小题4:A lightning rod can _______.

A.prevent accidents caused by lightning

B.stop lightning

C.protect buildings from being washed away

D.delay the coming of lightning

答案:

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参考答案: 对违法频次多(1分)、经营数量大(1分)、经营波动异常(1分)等类似情形的烟草专卖管理相对人要加强检查。 注:意思表示一致即可给分。

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