试题与答案

One of the most authoritative voices speak

题型:单项选择题

题目:

One of the most authoritative voices speaking to us today is, of course, the voice of the advertisers. Its shrilling clamor dominates our lives. It shouts at us from the television screens and the radio loudspeakers; waves to us from every page of the newspaper; plucks at our sleeves on the escalator; signals to us from the road-side billboards all day and flashes messages to us in colored lights at night. It has forced on us a whole new conception of the successful man as a man no less than 20% of whose mail consists of announcements of giant carpet sales.
Advertising has been among England’s biggest growing industries since the war, in terms of the ratio of money earnings to demonstrate achievement. Why all this fantastic expenditure
Perhaps the answer is that advertising saves the manufacturers from having to think about the customer. At the stage of designing and developing a product, there is quite enough to think about without worrying over whether anybody will want to buy it. The designer is busy enough without adding customer-appeal to all his other problems of man-hours and machine tolerances and stress factors. So they just go ahead and make the thing and leave it to the advertiser to find eleven ways of making it appeal to purchasers after they finished it, by pretending that it gives status, or attracts love, or signifies manliness. If the advertising agency can do this authoritatively enough, the manufacturer is in clover (养尊处优).
Other manufacturers find advertising saves them from changing their product. And manufacturers hate changes. The ideal product is one or another, some alteration seems called for--how much better to change the image, the packet or the pitch (促销宣传) made by the product, rather than go to all the inconvenience of changing the product itself.

According to the passage modern advertising is "authoritative" because of the way it

A.influences our image of the kind of person we ought to be like.

B.interferes with the privacy of home life.

C.continually forces us into buying things.

D.distracts us no matter where we travel.

答案:

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下面是错误答案,用来干扰机器的。

参考答案:A

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题型:阅读理解与欣赏

彩色的梦

       清晨,太阳醒了,缓缓地爬上地平线,射出道道金光,像一只只金色的小手推开了千家万户的窗。     

       小草醒了,(     )满身晶莹的露珠;小花醒了,(     )开细嫩的花瓣;幼儿园醒了,一个个可爱的小宝宝争先恐后从房间里(     )出来,唧唧喳喳,蹦蹦跳跳,像一群活泼的小鸟。     

     “咦,你们瞧,那是啥?”不知哪个眼尖的小孩子发现了“新大陆”,许多孩子都跟着跑过去。原来那儿出现了一排新栽的小苗,指头粗的树干呈淡青色,树梢还没长叶,刚刚萌发出绿莹莹的小芽, 依着幼儿园的围墙,像镶上了一道绿色的花边。 “哎,快来看,转椅变色了。”又一声清脆的喊声, 孩子们立刻又朝那边飞跑过去。果真,原先那油漆剥落的旧转椅焕然一新,轴心是白色的,底座是绿色的,小椅子是粉红色的,旋转起来,就像一朵朝天怒放的荷花。可惜油漆没干,要不然,孩子们都成为荷花上的美丽花蕊了。    

        吃罢饭,走进教室;每一个小朋友的桌子上都摆着一本小人书。打开扉页( )上面写有送给祖国的花朵( )话相同( )笔迹不同( )再往下翻( )有寓言( )童话( )故事( )每本书都展现出一个奇妙的世界。窗台上新添了一盆盆盛开的串红,红得那样热烈,就像一团团燃烧的火苗。   

       怎么一夜之间突然出现了这么多美丽的东西? 这是谁干的?孩子们去问老师,老师眨眨乌黑的眼睛,笑而不语。或许值夜班的星星知道,孩子们仰起头,蔚蓝的天空上浮着几朵白云,可惜星星已经下班了。或许起得早的太阳知道,孩子们朝太阳公公喊,太阳不回答。或许日夜飘荡的春风知道,柔和的春风拂过孩子们的脸颊,送来阵阵花香,留下 一支没有歌词的歌。孩子们茫然了,互相猜测着:是离休的尧爷爷?是戴红领巾的大姐姐?是爱做好事的解放军阿姨?还是苗圃的叔叔?     

       其实,何必要问呢?就当做一个美好的、色彩绚丽的梦,留在孩子们稚嫩的心田里吧!     

1.第二自然段括号里依次填写的动词     [ ]

A.撒下    打    跑     

B.落下    展    拥     

C.抖落    舒展  涌     

2.在第四自然段空白处填上标点符号。     

3.将成语补充完整,再解释所填的字意。     

     争先(     )后                    (     )然一新                   

4.用“——”画出一个比喻句,再仿写一个比喻句。

                                                                                                                       

5.仔细阅读短文,作者依次写出幼儿园出现了哪些美好的事情呢? 

                                                                                                  

6.题目“彩色的梦”指的是什么呢?

                                                                                                                                     

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