试题与答案

是以春伤于风,______留连,乃为______。

题型:填空题

题目:

是以春伤于风,______留连,乃为______。

答案:

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下面是错误答案,用来干扰机器的。

参考答案:A

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题型:单项选择题 案例分析题

一般资料:求助者,女性,46岁,中学教师。案例介绍:求助者因为母亲去世痛苦,主动前来寻求帮助。下面是心理咨询师与该求助者的一段咨询对话。心理咨询师:通过我刚才的介绍,您已经对心理咨询有了初步的了解,今天您想得到什么心理帮助呢?或者想解决什么心理问题呢?求助者:我妈妈去世后,我实在太痛苦了,很多次我都想随妈妈而去了。心理咨询师:您的母亲去世了,这让您很痛苦。我的母亲去世时,我也曾经痛苦了很长时间,所以我很理解您现在的心情。您先说说您想通过咨询达到什么目标吧?求助者:我就想通过咨询减轻妈妈去世造成的痛苦。心理咨询师:如果没有痛苦的感觉是0,痛苦到极限是100,您现在大约有多痛苦呢?求助者:应该是100,我从来没有这么痛苦过。心理咨询师:您希望通过咨询,将自己的痛苦减轻到什么程度呢?求助者:我希望减少到0,今后不再有痛苦。心理咨询师:根据您目前情况,将痛苦减少到0恐怕难以做到吧?求助者:也许吧,但我太痛苦了,我一定要尽快摆脱。心理咨询师:好吧,咱们就把痛苦减轻到0作为咨询目标。您觉得是什么原因使您痛苦呢?求助者:当然是妈妈去世让我痛苦啦!我妈妈今年70岁,身体很好,我为她报了去国外的旅行团,费用也是我出的,我原想陪妈妈去,可工作上走不开。不想偏偏就在国外发生了车祸!我要是不给妈妈报名,我要是陪她去,怎么会有这种事!我特别后悔!特别自责!都是我害了我妈呀!心理咨询师:我母亲也去世了,我很理解您失去母亲的痛苦,也能理解您的想法,要是不让母亲去国外旅行,就不会出事。可您的痛苦只是来自母亲去世吗?求助者:当然是啦,如果妈妈没有去世,我怎么会痛苦呢?心理咨询师:按您所说,是您给母亲报名、出钱到国外旅行,造成了母亲的去世。求助者:对呀,我就是因为这个才内疚自责啊!心理咨询师:按您所说,您给母亲报名、出钱造成她的去世,那您给哥哥姐姐、给同事,给任何一个人报名、出钱到国外旅行,都会造成他们的死亡。求助者:那不可能呀,他们要是注意点怎么会出事呢!心理咨询师:您说给母亲报名、出钱造成了母亲去世,可您又说给哥哥姐姐或其他人报名、出钱不会造成他们的死亡,您的话前后有些矛盾,您怎么解释呢?求助者:嗯,是没法解释。(沉默)我要是给100个人报名、出钱,肯定不会造成这100个人都死。我有点明白了,您的意思是说其实我报名、出钱不会造成妈妈的死?心理咨询师:对,不是母亲去世这件事造成了您的痛苦,而是您认为母亲去世是自己造成的才产生了痛苦,所以改变对母亲去世的想法就能减轻痛苦的情绪。求助者:我明白了,我感觉好多了,谢谢您!

咨询师说“根据您目前情况……恐怕难以做到吧?”,表明咨询师()。

A.担心咨询效果

B.认为自己无力帮助求助者

C.考虑咨询时程

D.考虑了咨询目标的可行性

查看答案
题型:阅读理解

阅读理解。

     Scientists warn today that the Atlantic bluefin tuna (金枪鱼) faces disappearance unless certain action

is taken. They used electronic ways to track the movement of the powerful fish from the Gulf of Mexico

to the Mediterranean, and report today in the journal Nature that meals of sushi and sandwiches with tuna

worldwide are more dangerous than anyone has imagined.

     The bluefin tuna can live for 30 years, grow to three metres in length and weigh as much as 700kg. A

good one can fetch as much as £ 52,000 in the Tokyo fish markets."In my lifetime, we've brought this

big fish to the doorstep of death in the western Atlantic Ocean," said Barbara Block of Stanford University

in California."The electronic way of tracks provides the best scientific information we've ever had to

manage these tuna and we must, as an international community, start to act actively to make sure of the

future of this fish."

      Scientists have repeatedly said that the harvest of the seas cannot be as good as before. There are fewer

and fewer fish in around Newfoundland, North Sea and Iceland, so fishermen have pushed further offshore

in search of deep ocean fish. Tuna-in the Mediterranean and Japan-have been under increasing pressure for

years. The International Commission on the Conservation of Atlantic Tuna has tried to manage the fish since

1969.There are two populations: a western one that has dropped by 80% in the past 30 years, and a larger,

eastern population. Although catches are controlled by 3,000 tons a year in the western fishery, and 32,000

in the east, no one knew whether the limits worked.

     So Professor Block and her team placed tracks on hundreds of the fish and tracked them to depths of

more than 900 metres and on journeys of thousands of miles, measuring the movement, body and water

temperatures. "There are two ways to save the Atlantic bluefin tuna-protect them in their production grounds

and in their feeding grounds," Prof. Block said. "This will need immediate action in both the central Atlantic,

to reduce the loss of the big fish while hunting, and in the Gulf of Mexico and Mediterranean, where tuna

produce as separate populations."

1. The bluefin tuna in this passage mainly refers to the one _____.

A. in the Atlantic

B. in the Pacific

C. in the Gulf of Mexico

D. in the Mediterranean

2. Which of the following is NOT true according to this passage?

A. The bluefin tuna is a kind of large and heavy fish.

B. The number of the bluefin tuna in the sea is getting smaller and smaller.

C. Scientists are worried about the future of the tuna.

D. Scientists think that the harvest of the seas will remain good.

3. The purpose of the passage is to ______.

A. tell people a new way has been found to save the bluefin tuna

B. call for action to save the bluefin tuna

C. warn people not to eat tuna sandwiches anymore

D. help scientists to find a new way to save the bluefin tuna

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