腹腔积液（） A．深吸气时，脾缘不超过肋下1cm  B．脾缘超过脐水平线以下或超过前

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上讲该项涂黑。

A Race Against Death

It was a cold January in 1925 in North Alaska. The town was cut off from the rest of the world due to heavy snow.

On the 20th of that month, Dr.Welch   36   a Sick boy, Billy, and knew he had diphtheria, a deadly infectious(传染的)disease mainly affecting children. The children of Nome would be  37  if it struck the town. Dr.Welch needed medicine as soon as possible to stop other kids from getting sick.   38  , the closest supply was over 1,000 miles away, in Anchorage.

How could the medicine get to Nome? The town`s  39  was already full of ice, so it couldn`t come by ship. Cars and horses couldn`t travel on the   40  roads. Jet airplanes and big trucks didn`t exist yet.

41  January 26, Billy and three other children had died. Twemty more were   42  . Nome`s town officials came up with a(n)  43  . They would have the medicine sent by   44  from Anchorage to Nenana. From there, dogeled(狗拉雪橇)drivers—known as “mushers”—would   45  it to Nome in a relay(接力).

The race began on January 27. The first musher, Shannon, picked up the medicine from the train at Nenana and rode all night.  46  he handed the medicine to the next musher, Shannon`s face was black from the extreme cold.

On January 31， a musher named Seppala had to   47  a frozen body of water called Norton Sound .It was the most  48  part of the journey. Norton Sound was covered with ice,which could sometimes break up without warning.If that happened,Seppala might fall into the icy water below.He would  49  ,and so would the sick children of  Nome.But  Seppala made it across.

A huge snowstorm hit on February 1.Amusher  named Kaasen had to brave this storm.At one point,huge piles of sonw blocked his 50  .He had to leave the trail (雪橇痕迹)to get around them.Conditions were so bad that it was impossible for him to  51  the trail again. The only hope was Balto,Kaasen’s lead dog, Balto put his nose to the ground, 5 2  to find the smell of other dogs that had traveled on the trail.If  Balto failed,it would mean disaster for Nome.The minutes passed by.Suddenly, Balto began to  53  .He had foung the trail

At 5:30 am on February 2, Kaasen and his dog  54  in Nome. Within minutes,Dr.Welch had the medicine.He quickly gave it to the sick children.All of them recoverd.

Nome had been  55  .

41（）

A.From

B.On

C.By

D.After

材料一：一个中国游客爬上纽约华尔街的铜牛上照相。 

材料二：中国公民出境旅游文明行为指南：注重礼仪，保持尊严。讲究卫生，爱护环境；衣着得体，请勿喧哗。排队有序，不越黄线。参观游览，遵守规定等等。

（1）材料一反映了社会上存在的什么现象？

（2）公民的基本道德规范是

（3）结合材料一、二，请你参加：

福州新闻频道新闻追综栏目的主题辩论：出境游要不要设置素质门槛

正方：出境游要设置素质门槛

理由：

A、                                                                                                                                             

B、                                                                                                                                                          

反方：出境游不要设置素质门槛

理由：A、                                                                                                                                              

B、                                                                                                                                                         

SS400钢的用途是（）。

A.汽车刹车片用钢

B.船体结构用钢

C.普通碳素结构钢

D.汽车大梁钢

设备初验前应做哪些准备？初验过程中应注意哪些事项？

“黑云翻墨未遮山，白雨跳珠乱入船。卷地风来忽吹散，望湖楼下水如天。”这是苏轼谪居杭州时所作的一首七言绝句诗，请问这首诗是苏轼在农历什么时候写的？