试题与答案

在数据库的三级模式体系结构中,外模式与模式之间的映像(外模式/模式),实现了数据库的

题型:填空题

题目:

在数据库的三级模式体系结构中,外模式与模式之间的映像(外模式/模式),实现了数据库的 【10】 独立性。

答案:

参考答案:逻辑

解析:[评析] 数据库系统的三级模式是对数据的三个抽象级别。为了能够在内部实现这3个抽象层次之间的联系和转换,数据库管理系统在这三级模式之间提供了两层映像:外模式/模式映像和模式/内模式映像。正是这两层映像保证了数据库系统中的数据能够具有较高的逻辑独立和物理独立性。

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补全对话。
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B. Which path would you like to choose?
C. Sure.
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A: Morning! What can I do for you?
B: We'd liketomake a trip for a weekend holiday, please.
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题型:阅读理解

Are you looking for some new and exciting places to take your kids (孩子) to? Try some of these places.

·Visit art museums. They offer a variety of activities to excite your kids’interest. Many offer workshops(作坊)for making land-made pieces, traveling exhibits, book signings by children's favorite writer, and even musical performances and other arts.

·Head to a natural history museum. This is where kids can discover the past from dinosaur(恐龙) models to rock collections and pictures of stars in the sky. Also, ask what kind of workshops and educational programs are prepared for kids and any special events that are coming up.

·Go to a Youtheater. Look for one in your area offering plays for child and family visitors. Pre-show play shops are conducted by area artists and educators where kids can discover the secret about performing arts. Puppet(木偶)making and stage make-up are just a couple of the special offerings you might find.

·Try hands-on science. Visit one of the many hands-on science museums around the country. These science play-lands are great fun for kids and grown-ups alike. They’ll keep your child mentally and physically active the whole day through while pushing buttons, experimenting, and building. When everyone is tired, enjoy a fun family science show, commonly found in these museums.

小题1:If a child is interested in the universe, he probably will visit            .

A.a Youtheater

B.an art museum

C.a natural history museum

D.a hands-on science museum小题2:What can kids do at a Youtheater?

A.Look at rock collections.

B.See dinosaur models.

C.Watch puppet making.

D.Give performances.小题3:What does “hands-on science” mean in the last paragraph?

A.Science games designed by kids.

B.Learning science by doing things.

C.A show of kids’ science work.

D.Reading science books.小题4:Where does this text probably come from?

A.A science textbook.

B.A tourist map.

C.A museum guide.

D.A news report.

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