试题与答案

阅读下面文字,回答文后问题。(6分) 我被狠狠地推到一边。周围的人把我挡住;我在

题型:阅读理解与欣赏

题目:

阅读下面文字,回答文后问题。(6分)

我被狠狠地推到一边。周围的人把我挡住;我在昏乱中听到有人劝我,说无论有没有帮手,他都决心要去;我这样阻拦那些人,只会不利于他们为他安全做的布置。我不知道我回答了什么,也不知道他们又说了些什么,我只看到海边一阵忙乱,人们从那里的绞盘上取下绳子,钻进我看不进的人圈里。后来,我看到他穿着水手衣裤,一个人站在那里,手里握着一条绳子,也许那绳子就系在他腕上;还有一条绳子一头拴在他身上,另一头松松地盘在沙滩上,由几个远远站在那里的助手拿着一点点放松。

……

A一个人站在那里望着海,他身后是紧张屏息的一片沉寂,身前是那暴风。有一个大浪退去时,他回头看了看那些握着紧系着他绳子的那些人,便随着浪头冲了进去,立刻和海浪拼搏起来,忽而与高山一起升腾而起,忽而与深谷同时降下;终于他又被推到岸上,人们赶快把绳子收了起来。

他受伤了。我从我站的地方看到他脸上有血,可是他根本没想到这一点。他似乎急切地在教他们把他放松一些——也许我只是从他胳膊的动作上这么推测——然后像先前那样出发了。

这时,他奋力朝破船靠去。他时而随高山升腾,时而随深谷下降,时而沉入起伏的泡沫,时而朝岸的方向漂浮,时而又向船的方向漂浮。他艰难勇敢地挣扎。那段距离并不算长,但是海和风的力量使得那挣扎可怕了。终于,他挨近了那条破船。他离得那么近,再向前靠一步,他就抓住它了。可就在这时,一股高山一样的深绿色海水从船的那边朝岸的方向涌来,他似乎一下就跃了进去,船也不见了!

我跑到他们收绳子的地方,只见海里有些团团转的木片,好像刚才不过打破了只木桶。每个人的脸上都露出惶恐。他们把他拖到我脚前——没有知觉——死了。他被抬进最近的房子里,这时再没人阻拦我,我留在他身边,忙着用尽了一切急救方法;可他已被那巨浪打死了,他那颗宽厚的心也永远安静下来不动了。

小题1:上面这段文字选自英国著名作家__________的代表作《大卫·科波菲尔》。选段是小说的高潮­——亚摩斯海滨的船难,文中的A是________。他冒死去救史蒂尔福斯,尽管这个纨绔子弟曾经因                         给他带来了极度的痛苦。

小题2:《大卫·科波菲尔》以_______________为主线,塑了一批极具个性的人物,如忠心耿耿的佩葛蒂,凶残贪婪的默德斯东,心地善良的佩葛蒂先生等;他还塑造了一个反面人物_______,他使大卫的姨婆破产,又想占有维克菲律师的产业,但他的罪恶行径最终被“百无一用”的密考伯揭露,体现了狄更斯________________的道德信念。

答案:

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