试题与答案

2个月以下小婴儿化脓性脑膜炎最常见的病原体是() A.水痘病毒 B.肺炎链球菌

题型:单项选择题

题目:

2个月以下小婴儿化脓性脑膜炎最常见的病原体是()

A.水痘病毒

B.肺炎链球菌

C.金黄色葡萄球菌

D.溶血性链球菌

E.轮状病毒

答案:

参考答案:C

解析:许多化脓菌都能引起本病。但2/3以上患儿是由脑膜炎球菌、肺炎链球菌和流感嗜血杆菌3种细菌引起。2个月以下幼婴和新生儿以及原发或继发性免疫缺陷病者,易发生肠道革兰阴性杆菌和金黄色葡萄球菌脑膜炎。

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B.orientation

C.reserve

D.enterprise

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