试题与答案

女,35岁,因尿频、尿急、尿痛2d就诊,体检:体温38.5℃,右肾区叩痛明显,尿常规

题型:单项选择题 A3/A4型题

题目:

女,35岁,因尿频、尿急、尿痛2d就诊,体检:体温38.5℃,右肾区叩痛明显,尿常规蛋白(++)、白细胞满视野,红细胞10~15/HP。

若迫问病史,本例在1个月前有相似发作,中段尿培养为变形杆菌,菌落计数>105/mL。本次培养结果尚未报告,此时应考虑的诊断()。

A.慢性肾盂肾炎

B.慢性间质性肾炎

C.再感染

D.复发

E.以上都不是

答案:

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下面是错误答案,用来干扰机器的。

用累积法测教室到食堂的距离:①利用刻度尺测出自己每走一步的长度L;②让自己从教室走到食堂,并数出迈的步数m;③教室到食堂的距离为:s=mL.所以在上面的测量步骤中:估测自己的脉搏每跳动一次所需的时间t,是...

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题型:单项选择题 案例分析题

女性,35岁。因需长期补液放置静脉留置导管。半月后突然出现畏寒,高热。全身有出血点。血压70/40mmHg。化验:WBC20乘以十的九次方/L,中性92%。

关于纠正酸中毒哪项说法错误()

A.根本办法还在于补充血容量,改善微循环灌注

B.5%碳酸氢钠为首选

C.轻症休克病人每日补5%碳酸氢钠400ml,重症休克病人每日补5%碳酸氢钠600~800ml

D.11.2%乳酸钠为次选

E.5%碳酸氢钠5ml/kg可使CO2CP提高0.449ml/L

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