试题与答案

为了探究Cl2、SO2同时通入H2O中发生的反应,某校化学兴趣小组同学设计了如图

题型:实验题

题目:

为了探究Cl2、SO2同时通入H2O中发生的反应,某校化学兴趣小组同学设计了如图所示的实验装置。

(1)气体发生装置A产生的气体是_____________。

(2)为验证通入D装置中的气体是Cl2过量还是SO2过量,某小组同学准备了以下试剂:①氯化铁溶液;②氯化亚铁溶液;③硫氰化钾溶液;④苯酚溶液;⑤品红溶液; ⑥酸性高锰酸钾溶液

Ⅰ.若Cl2过量:取适量D中溶液滴加至盛有__________(选填一个序号)的试管内,再加入____________(选填一个序号)试剂,实验现象是:                       

Ⅱ.若SO2过量:取适量D中溶液滴加至盛有____________(选填一个序号)的试管内,实验现象是:__________________________________。

(3)另一小组设计如图所示的装置图(图中夹持和加热装置略去),分别研究SO2和Cl2的性质。

①若从左端分别通入SO2和Cl2,装置A中观察到的现象是否相同?____________(填“相同”或“不相同”);

②若装置B中装有5.0 mL 1.0 mol·L-1碘水,当通入足量Cl2完全反应后,共转移了5.0×10-2 mol电子,该反应的化学方程式为                         

答案:

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