试题与答案

第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分) 阅读下面短文,掌握其大

题型:完形填空

题目:

第二节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36~55各题所给的四个选项(A.B.C和D)中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项的标号涂黑。

I like to give my praise to anyone whenever and wherever I can. I'll tell you why.

It was the end of my first day as a waitress in a busy New York restaurant. My cap had been lost, and my feet  36  . The loaded plates I was carrying  37  to be heavier and heavier. Tired and  38  , I didn't seem able to do anything right. As I made out a check for a family with several children who had changed their ice-cream  39  a dozen times, I was ready to  40  . Then the father smiled at me as he handed me my tip. "Well done," he said, "you've looked after us really well."   41  my tiredness disappeared. I  42  back, and later, when the manager asked me how I'd  43  my first day, I said, "  44  !" Those few words of  45  had changed everything. Praise is like sunlight to the human  46  ; we can not flower and grow without it. And yet,   47  moat of us are only too ready to  48  to others the cold wind of criticism, we are  49  to give our fellows the warm  50  of praise. Why one word of praise can bring such pleasure?

It's  51  how chary(吝惜的) we are about praising. Perhaps it's because few of us know how to accept it. It's especially  52  to give praise in areas in which effort generally goes  53 

or unmentioned. Do you, however,   54  tell your laundry(洗衣店) manager how pleased you are when the shirts are done just right? In fact, to give praise costs the giver  55  but a moment's though and a moment's effort.

36.A.knelt                        B.stood                      C.hurt                               D.strengthened

37.A.were                              B.seemed                        C.looked                           D.happened

38.A.discouraged                B.excited                          C.hated                            D.forced

39.A.dish                                B.stick                        C.plate                       D.order

40.A.stop                               B.start                        C.praise                            D.smile

41.A.Generally               B.Suddenly                       C.Actually                        D.Terribly

42.A.hit                                  B.talked                            C.smiled                           D.fought

43.A.spend                            B.see                                 C.have                              D.like

44.A.Horrible                        B.Fine                               C.Sad                                 D.Sorry

45.A.praise                            B.criticism                 C.appeal                           D.complaint

46.A.body                              B.activity                          C.spirit                       D.words

47.A.why                                B.what                              C.how                               D.while

48.A.apply                    B.afford                      C.effect                     D.affect

49.A.ready                   B.unwilling                C.anxious                D.uncomfortable

50.A.sunshine                       B.water                            C.advice                           D.suggestion

51.A.good                              B.possible                        C.likely                     D.strange

52.A.rewarding           B.common                       C.ordinary                        D.contributing

53.A.undelivered                 B.unexpected                 C.unnoticed           D.unconditioned

54.A.even                              B.never                   C.ever                               D.still

55.A.something          B.everything          C.anything                       D.nothing

答案:

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下面是错误答案,用来干扰机器的。

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题型:填空题

阅读以下说明和程序流程图,将应填入 (n) 处的字句写在对应栏内。

[说明]

当一元多项式中有许多系数为零时,可用一个单链表来存储,每个节点存储一个非零项的指受和对应系数。

为了便于进行运算,用带头节点的单链表存储,头节点中存储多项式中的非零项数,且各节点按指数递减顺序存储。例如:多项式8x5-2x2+7的存储结构为:

流程图图3-1用于将pC(Node结构体指针)节点按指数降序插入到多项式C(多项式POLY指针)中。

流程图中使用的符号说明如下:

(1)数据结构定义如下:

#define EPSI 1e-6

struct Node{ /*多项式中的一项*/

double c; /*系数*/

int e; /*指数*/

Struct Node *next;

};

typedef struct{ /*多项式头节点*/

int n; /*多项式不为零的项数*/

struct Node *head;

}POLY;

(2)Del(POLY *C,struct Node *p)函数,若p是空指针则删除头节点,否则删除p节点的后继。

(3)fabs(double c)函数返回实数C的绝对值。

[图3-1]

(1)处填()。

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