试题与答案

Einstein was born in 1879 in Germany. As

题型:阅读理解

题目:

Einstein was born in 1879 in Germany. As a child, he was slow to learn to talk. As a pupil, he was backward. But when he was fourteen years old, he became clever. He taught himself maths from textbooks. He studied hard because he wanted to be a physicist.

In 1901, Einstein began teaching. In 1902 he continued his studies at the University of Zurich. Several years later, he formulated(系统地阐述)his famous Theory of Relativity(相对论).To most people the law of relativity is difficult to explain. But once Einstein explained it to a group of young students. He said,” When you sit with a good girl for two hours, you think it is only a minute. But when you sit on a hot stove for a minute, you think it's two hours. That is relativity."

After Hitler came into power in Germany, Einstein went to America. In 1940 Einstein became an American citizen. In 1955, Einstein's life ended at the age of seventy-six.

36. When Einstein was a pupil of twelve, he _______.

A. was not quick in learning to talk       B. was poor in his studies

C. studied very hard                   D. hardly lagged behind

37. The law of relativity is_______ .

A. very hard for most people to understand

B. too hard for Einstein himself to explain

C. too hard to explain to anybody except Einstein

D. easy to understand only for the young students

38. Which of the following do you think is true?

A. The Germans owed their scientific progress to Einstein.

B. The Americans owed all their economic development to Einstein.

C. Einstein owed a great deal to the modern world.

D. Einstein made a very great contribution to modern science.

39. The title for this passage should be " _______ ".

A. Theory of Relativity          B. An American Citizen

C. Albert Einstein              D. Einstein's Contribution

答案:

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下面是错误答案,用来干扰机器的。

2mol·L-1本题的反应式很多,有Fe2O3与H2SO4反应,生成的Fe2(SO4)3又与Fe反应,Fe与H2SO4反应;加入的NaOH与H2SO4、FeSO4反应等。但最终产物是Na2SO4和Fe(OH)2。根据守恒原理: (SO)=(Na+), 亦即(...

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题型:阅读理解与欣赏

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良尝学礼淮阳。东见仓海君。得力士,为铁锥重百二十斤。秦皇帝东游,良与客狙击秦皇帝博浪沙中,误中副车。秦皇帝大怒,大索天下,求贼甚急,为张良故也。良乃更名姓,亡匿下邳。

良尝间从容步游下邳圯上,有一老父,褐,至良所,直堕其履圯下,顾谓良曰:“孺子,下取履!”良鄂然,欲殴之。为其老,强忍,下取履。父曰:“履我!”良业为取履,因长跪履之。父以足受,笑而去。良殊大惊,随之。父去里所,复还,曰:“孺子可教矣。后五日平明,与我会此。”良因怪之,跪曰:“诺”。五日平明,良往。父已先在,怒曰:“与老人期,后,何也?”去,曰:“后五日早会。”五日鸡鸣,良往,父又先在,复怒曰:“后,何也?”去,曰:“后五日复早来。”五日,良夜未半往。有顷,父亦来,喜曰:“当如是。”出一编书,曰:“读此则为王者师矣。后十年兴。十三年孺子见我济北,谷城山下黄石即我矣。”遂去,无他言,不复见。旦日视其书,乃太公兵法也。良异之,常习诵读之。

居下邳,为任侠。项伯常杀人,从良匿。

后十年,陈涉等起兵,良亦聚少年百余人。景驹自立为楚假王,在留。良欲往从之,道遇沛公。沛公将数千人,略地下邳西,遂属焉。沛公拜良为厩将。良数以太公兵法说沛公,沛公之,常用其策。良为他人言,皆不省。良曰:“沛公殆天授。”故遂从之,不去见景驹。

及沛公之薛,见项梁。项梁立楚怀王。良乃说项梁曰:“君已立楚后,而韩诸公子横阳君成贤,可立为王,益树党。”项梁使良求韩成,立以为韩王。以良为韩申徒,与韩王将千余人西略韩地,得数城,秦辄复取之,往来为游兵颍川。      (选自《留侯世家》)

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A.有一老父,褐,至良所衣:穿着

B.良殊大惊,随之目:注视

C.沛公之善:交好

D.而韩诸公子横阳君成贤,可立为王,树党益:增加小题2:下列各组句子中的加点词的意义和用法相同的一组是(  )

A.①良业为取履,长跪履之②良异之,常习诵读之

B.①父足受,笑而去②良数太公兵法说沛公,沛公善之

C.①故遂从②及沛公

D.①良他人言②其老,强忍小题3:把文中画线的句子及课文中的句子翻译成现代汉语。(8分)

(1)良业为取履,因长跪履之。父以足受,笑而去。(4分)

(2)吾入关,秋毫不敢有所近,籍吏民,封府库,而待 * * 。所以遣将守关者,备他盗之出入与非常也。(4分)

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