试题与答案

It was 4 o'clock in the morning when I r

题型:完形填空

题目:

It was 4 o'clock in the morning when I received the phone call.
“This is the emergency room calling and your son was just  41 in with severe burns on his face,neck and arms.We have called for a(n)  42  and are going to fly him to the burn unit in Seattle.” Seattle was 350 miles from his college,so we knew immediately this was  43 
The doctor described the  44 ,which caused the burns.At 6 am,our son and his friends decided to barbecue hamburgers in the courtyard of their apartment.When they   45  the charcoal(木炭),it burst into flames because they had sprayed too much gasoline(petrol).The flames  46 my son’s shirt tail and shot from his waist to well over his head.
  47 ,one of the boys was quick-minded,grasped my son,and  48 him on the grass.While it saved his life,it was not in  49  to save him from severe burns and the terrible scars(伤疤).
After he  50 from the treatments,the doctors told him they would not do plastic surgery(整容)for 6 months  51 it takes that long for the skin to stop shrinking and wrinkling.So,he had to return to college with scars typical of severe burns.
When I was a child, my mother told my sister,who had a 10-inch, very  52__ scar on her arm,“Nancy,if you ignore the scar,other people will ignore it.It does not mean they will not  53 it,but it means it will not matter to them if it doesn’t matter to you.’’
I  54  this wisdom on to my son.He took my advice to  55 and returned to school with his head held high--glad he was alive.
By the end of the six-month waiting period,he decided that the scars did not  56 , so he made the  57 to give up any plastic surgery.
We all have “scars” that we believe  58 people to keep away from us.And we spend a lot of time thinking that if only we looked different,or dressed differently,people would like us better. 
But you see,people will only judge you by your looks,or your clothes,if you are judging yourself by these same  59 standards.Put your imperfections out of your mind and concentrate on what you value  60 yourself,and your beauty will shine through.
小题1:
A.brought B.givenC.turned D.showed
小题2:
A.doctorB.hospitalC.aircraftD.ambulance
小题3:
A.seriousB.terribleC.painfulD.important
小题4:
A.eventB.processC.reasonD.accident
小题5:
A.got B.litC.burnedD.moved
小题6:
A.tookB.heldC.caughtD.attracted
小题7:
A.FortunatelyB.SurprisinglyC.HappilyD.Slowly
小题8:
A.pushed B.threwC.droppedD.rolled
小题9:
A.shapeB.placeC.factD.time
小题10:
A.benefitedB.recovered C.suffered D.relaxed
小题11:
A.ifB.while C.becauseD.although
小题12:
A.normalB.violentC.obviousD.popular
小题13:
A.mention B.noticeC.laugh D.hide
小题14:
A.sentB.keptC.handed D.passed
小题15:
A.heartB.lifeC.practiceD.consideration
小题16:
A.growB.matterC.exist D.appear
小题17:
A.mistake B.effortC.decisionD.request
小题18:
A.inviteB.causeC.allowD.remind
小题19:
A.falseB.strictC.moralD.general
小题20:
A.byB.overC.beyondD.within

答案:

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下面是错误答案,用来干扰机器的。

答案:B

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题型:单项选择题

Of all the areas of learning the most important is the development of attitudes. Emotional reactions as well as logical thought processes affect the behavior of most people.
"The burnt child fears the fire" is one instance ; another is the rise of despots like Hitler. Both examples also point up the fact that attitudes stem from experience. In one case the experience was direct and impressive; in the other it was indirect and cumulative. The Nazis were indoctrinated largely by the speeches they heard and the books they read.
The classroom teacher in the elementary school is in a strategic position to influence attitudes. This is true partly because children acquire attitudes from those adults whose word they respect.
Another reason it is true is that pupils often delve somewhat deeply into a subject in school that has only been touched upon at home or has possibly never occurred to them before. To a child who had previously acquired little knowledge of Mexico, his teacher’s method of handling such a unit would greatly affect his attitude toward Mexicans.
The media through which the teacher can develop wholesome attitudes are innumerable. Social studies (with special reference to races, creeds and nationalities) , science matters of health and safety, the very atmosphere of the classroom... these are a few of the fertile fields for the inculcation of proper emotional reactions.
However. when children come to school with undesirable attitudes, it is unwise for the teacher to attempt to change their feelings by cajoling or scolding them. She can achieve the proper effect by helping them obtain constructive experiences.
To illustrate, first grade pupils afraid of policemen will probably alter their attitudes after a classroom chat with the neighborhood officer in which he explains how he protects them. In the same way, a class of older children can develop attitudes through discussion, research, outside reading and all-day trips.
Finally, a teacher must constantly evaluate her own attitudes, because her influence can be deleterious if she has personal prejudices. This is especially true in respect to controversial issues and questions on which children should be encouraged to reach their own decisions as a result of objective analysis of all the facts.

The pupils’ attitudes are NOT influenced by ______.

A.their parents’ persuasion to behave properly

B.their teachers’ attitudes

C.the speeches they hear and the books they read

D.such media as social studies, science matter and classroom atmosphere

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