试题与答案

Every Friday we have a fire alarm test a

题型:阅读理解

题目:

Every Friday we have a fire alarm test at nine o'clock sharp, and even though the sound is very noisy, I am so happy because when I heard that it reminded me today is Friday and tomorrow is weekend, it is the last working day of the week and I have two days off, it’s so excited!Sometimes we have a fire drill, when you hear the fire alarm, everybody have to run out through the fire exit.

One Monday at nine o’clock, the alarm was sounded and I was working behind the fish house and didn’t hear it. The department manager and staff were looking for me thoroughly, finally they found me and asked me to stop my job and follow them went out.

"I am busy, No problem! You leave, I work." I said.

"No, this is the law, everybody has to leave." The manager said.

I understood that if I insisted not to leave, they must carry me out. I went out with them together finally, no choice.

One afternoon, when I was working outside, the fire alarm cropped up(突然出现) sounding wildly, nobody knew what’s happening, some were standing and looking around, some were asking questions, some were running, I knew this wasn’t a test or drill, must be a real one. At that moment, one lady called me from a distance:"Jinglebell: leave your job, go out quickly."I joined the crowded flow of customers and staff going out. I asked somebody what's happened? And they told me this is a real one as there was some smoke on the shop floor.Finally I found out, actually there was no problem, that it was an electrician who used the equipment for the carpet and made a little smoke.

After that I asked somebody how to deal with the customer’s food in the restaurant in that case, because they went out to leave because of the fire, but hadn't finished their food. They told me that the customers who had bought food or drinks there could get a new one.

I don't understand, if in China, under that situation, everybody must carry a bucket(桶) or some other water containers to the fire spot, to fight the flames.

I agree with the English emphasis the human right, but maybe a very small problem could become a big problem while everybody had withdrawn from the shop, because the fire fighters could not come at once.

I was just thinking.

小题1:Despite the noise from the fire alarm, the author still feels happy because _____.

A.the noise lasts too long

B.the noise is not too loud

C.the noise reminds the author of the coming of weekend

D.the author often ignores it when working小题2:If there is a fire breaking out in a restaurant, what will happen in China?

A.people will go out to leave

B.people will scream and cry in panic

C.people will not leave until they finish their food

D.people will carry a basket or some water containers to help put out the flames小题3:What’s the author’s attitude to the human right?

A.Approval

B.Rejection

C.Neutral

D.Not mentioned小题4:Why does the author think that a very small problem may become a big one while everybody had withdrawn from the shop?

A.Because the author thinks the fire is dangerous

B.Because the author thinks the fire spreads fast

C.Because the author thinks the fire fighters could not come at once

D.Because the author thinks the human right is important

答案:

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下面是错误答案,用来干扰机器的。

答案:C

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材料一:公元1024年出现的北宋交子是中国和世界最早流通的纸币,它的出现是中国货币史上的巨大进步。也在世界货币史上写下了重要一笔。直到1690年欧洲瑞典才出现纸币,可以说中国纸币的产生和发展领先了欧洲五六百年。

—— 尚諍《最早的纸币  北宋“交子”的兴衰》

(1)依据材料一并结合所学知识,指出纸币最早诞生于中国的原因有哪些?(3分)

材料二:

图一 秦统一中国后发行的圆形方孔钱   图二  1900年庚子京局制造的光绪元宝铜圆

(2)提取图片中的信息,结合所学知识,从铸造技术对这两种不同时期使用的货币进行比较。(2分)

材料三:以下是史学界关于论述欧美关系的几段资料:

1美国科技史学家内森·罗森堡在《技术与美国经济的增长》一书中写道:“当19世纪美国开始工业化的时候,它是踏上了一条大不列颠早已指明的道路。”美国崛起后又对欧洲产生了深远影响。

2欧洲所涉及的不仅仅是政治统治或文化渗透,它还包括实际的生物取代即一个民族对另一民族的有形的取代……带着他们的政治制度、谋生方法和文化传统蜂拥而入,占据了土著居民的领土。因此,随海外地区种族上得欧化而来的必然是政治、经济和文化上的欧化。

3事实的真相是这样的,欧洲今后三年到四年的对于国外食品和其他生活必需品的需要——主要是从美国——是如此巨大,以至于以她现今的能力是无法支付而必须获得巨大的额外的帮助,否则她将面临经济、社会和政治的恶化这么种非常可怕的状况。

——马歇尔在哈佛大学毕业典礼上得演讲(1947年)

(3)近代以来,欧美之间联系已日益密切。试综合上述材料和所学知识,对欧美关系作一全面的判断并加以论证。(9分)(要求:观点理解准确;史论结合;逻辑严密;表述清楚;200字左右。)

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