试题与答案

下列有关文学常识的表述有误的一项是( ) A.韩愈,唐代著名文学家、哲学家。字退

题型:选择题

题目:

下列有关文学常识的表述有误的一项是( )

A.韩愈,唐代著名文学家、哲学家。字退之,祖籍河北昌黎,世称“韩昌黎”,有《昌黎先生集》。他是“唐代古文运动”的倡导者,宋代苏轼称他“文起八代之衰”,明人列他为“唐宋八大家”之首。

B.苏轼,字子瞻,号东坡居士,北宋著名文学家。散文、诗、词、书法,都独具风格,自成一家。与其父苏洵、其弟苏辙一起列入“唐宋八大家”,并称“三苏”。

C.柳宗元,唐代文学家、哲学家。字子厚,河东人,世称柳河东。参与主张革新的王叔文集团,任礼部员外郎。失败后贬为永州司马,后又迁柳州刺史,故又称柳柳州。《愚溪诗序》即作于柳州任上。

D.序,是古代的一种文体,有书序、宴集序、赠序之别。书序,一般是指著作或诗文前的说明性文字,《愚溪诗序》即属此类;宴集序,是古人宴集时,一起赋诗后,公推一人所作的序,如王羲之《兰亭集序》;赠序则是亲友之间作文相赠,以表惜别、祝愿、劝勉之意,如韩愈《送李愿归盘谷序》。

答案:

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