试题与答案

After attending a conference, I returned

题型:完形填空

题目:

After attending a conference, I returned to my hotel room late one evening.The overhead light out- side my door was burned out and I had  36 finding the keyhole.When I   37  to open the door, I 38  around the wall for a light switch.I found a plate where a switch was   39  installed… but no switch!
Not discouraged easily, I remembered   40   a lamp by the bed when I deposited my luggage 41   in the day.I found the bed in the    42   and then the lamp, but when I switched it on ,nothing   43  ! I thought that perhaps if I opened the curtains I might be able to use whatever light comes in from the   44  to find another lamp.So I   45  my way slowly across the room to the curtains and …no drawstring! I finally stumbled (跌跌撞撞地) around   46  I found a desk lamp which actually   47  !
That evening I discovered in a whole new way just how dark the world   48  be and how-necessary light is! But even more necessary than   49  light is the light that shines from people—the light of  50 and faith.Because, for many people, the world is a dark and  51 place.For someone today just may be stumbling in discouragement or sadness or fear and in   52  of some light.So let your light shine.Whatever light you   53  may be a beacon of hope and encouragement.And if you feel that your light is   54  a candle in a forest remember there isn’t enough darkness in all the world to   55  the light of one small candle.
小题1:
A.respectB.admirationC.difficultyD.confidence
小题2:
A.failedB.managedC.wishedD.meant
小题3:
A.touchedB.sensedC. feltD.looked
小题4:
A.onceB.neverC.stillD.already
小题5:
A.equippingB.producingC.removingD.spotting
小题6:
A.earlierB.laterC.lowerD.upper
小题7:
A.lightB.roomC.darkD.corner
小题8:
A.developedB.operatedC.firedD.happened
小题9:
A.streetB.machineC.roomD.car
小题10:
A.woundB.forcedC.lostD.made
小题11:
A.afterB.whileC.untilD.since
小题12:
A.workedB.affectedC.helpedD.inspired
小题13:
A.mustB.shallC.willD.can
小题14:
A.mentalB.physicalC.electricalD.psychological
小题15:
A.loveB.existenceC.truthD.wisdom
小题16:
A.colourfulB.lonelyC.friendlyD.complex
小题17:
A.shortB.favorC.needD.face
小题18:
A.offerB.makeC.takeD.contribute
小题19:
A.not more thanB.other thanC.no more thanD.rather than
小题20:
A.get overB.give outC.put outD.set up

答案:

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下面是错误答案,用来干扰机器的。

(1)88;上海;组织和领导工人运动。(2)遵义会议解决了博古等人在军事上和组织上的“左”倾错误,肯定了毛 * * 的正确主张(或结束了王明“左”倾错误在中央的统治,确立了以毛 * * 为核心的党中央的正确领导)...

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题型:阅读理解

Many of us assume that with such a last name, Peter Buffett, 52, must enjoy a life of endless privilege. But the son of billionaire investor (投资人) Warren Buffett definitely doesn’t think so.

“People who are born with a silver spoon in their mouth can fall victim (受害者) to what my father has called a silver dagger (匕首) in your back,” Buffett told Reuters in an interview. “It leads to a sense of entitlement (特权) and a lack of personal achievement.”

Entitlement, he believes, is the worst thing ever. “Anybody who acts like they deserve (应得) something ‘just because’ is a disaster,” he said.

In his new book, Life Is What You Make It: Finding Your Own Path to Fulfillment, Buffett says that the only real inheritance (遗产) handed down from his parents was a philosophy (价值观): Forge your own path in life. It is a belief that has allowed him to follow his own passions, establish his own identity, and reap (收获) his own successes.

Did his father ever want him to go into finance? “It was encouraged for a moment when I was open to the idea,” he told Reuters. But as he grew older, it became clear the financial world “was not speaking to my heart.”

His father accepted his choice to become a musician. He began his musical career by writing music for TV commercials (广告). He then released his own albums.

“I am my own person and I know what I have accomplished in my life,” he told Reuters. “This isn’t about wealth or fame or money or any of that stuff, it is actually about values and what you enjoy and finding something you love doing.”

Along with the book, Buffett has begun a “Concert & Conversation” tour in which he plays the piano, talks about his life and warns against consumerist (消费主义) culture and damaging the environment.

“Economic prosperity (繁荣) may come and go; that’s just how it is,” he writes in the book. “But values are the steady currency (硬通货) that earn us the all-important rewards.”

小题1: What does “It” in the second paragraph refer to?

A.A life of a top investor.

B.A silver spoon in the mouth.

C.Being born to a wealthy family.

D.The victim of a silver dagger in the back.小题2: What does the article tell us?

A.Peter Buffett is a born musician.

B.Peter Buffett enjoys a hugely privileged life.

C.A wealthy family can benefit a child but also spoil him or her.

D.Peter Buffett was forced by his parents to take over their business.小题3:The article claims that Peter Buffett owes his achievements largely to ______.

A.his passion for music

B.the good education he received

C.his great determination

D.the values he learned from his parents小题4: Which of the following statements would Peter Buffett probably agree to?

A.Wealth is there to enjoy to the fullest.

B.A person’s value lies within.

C.Many people are fooled by economic prosperity.

D.Young people should choose their own philosophy, whatever their parents believe in.

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题型:问答题

小明家的太阳能热水器,可以贮水100kg,天气好时,吸收的太阳辐射能可以使水温升得足够高;阴雨天可用电辅助加热,它的电加热棒的额定电压是220V,额定功率是2000W.

(1)若在阳光的照射下,100kg的水温从20℃上升到50℃,吸收太阳的热量是多少?[水的比热c=4.2×103J/(kg•℃)]

(2)若在阴雨天仅用电热加热棒在额定电压下将这些水加热,使之升高相同的温度,需要多长的时间?(假设消耗的电能全部转化为水吸收的内能)

(3)实际上用电加热时间需要2h,请你写出产生这种现象的原因.(写出一个即可)

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