(1).药物不良反应的原因是（）。 (2).不依从性的产生原因是（）。 (3).老人

脊髓中央管周围综合征是指（）

A.损伤平面以下同侧肢体的运动及深感觉消失，对侧肢体痛觉和温度觉消失

B.四肢全瘫

C.上肢屈肘动作存在，伸肘及手的功能丧失，下肢瘫

D.四肢瘫痪，但下肢瘫痪重于上肢瘫痪，且下肢和会阴部仍保持位置觉和深感觉

E.损伤平面以下的四肢瘫，但上肢重于下肢

使前臂旋前的肌是（）
可屈腕、使手内收的肌是（）
屈拇指的肌是（）
屈近侧指关节的肌是（）
屈远侧指关节的肌是（）
起自尺骨下1/4前面，止于桡骨下1/4前面的肌是（）
起自尺骨前面及骨间膜，止于第2～5指末节指骨底的肌是（）
起自桡骨中1/3、骨间膜前面，止于拇指末节指骨底的肌是（）
起自肱骨内上髁，止于豌豆骨的肌是（）
起自肱骨外上髁，止于第2～5指中节指骨体两侧的肌是（）

A.指浅屈肌

B.拇长屈肌

C.指深屈肌

D.旋前方肌

E.尺侧腕屈肌

以下关于审计方法的说法中错误的是（）。

A.审计方法本身有优劣之分

B.取得某一审计证据只能使用一种审计方法

C.审计方法本身没有优劣之分

D.取得某一审计证据可配合使用多种审计方法

Passage Three

Believe it or not，optical illusion can cut highway crashes.

Japan is a case in point．It has reduced automobile crashes on some roads by Rearly 75 percent using a simple optical illusion．Butst．ripes,called chevrons(人字形)，painted on ther rads make drivers think that they are driving faster than they really are，and thus drivers slow down.

Now the American Automobile Association Foundation for Traffic Safety in Washington D．C. is planning t。repeat Japan’s success．Starting next year，the foundati。n will paint cheyrons and。ther pattems of stripes on selected roads around the country to test how well the patterns reduce highway erashes．

Excessive(too great)speed plays a major role in as much as one fifth of all fatal traffic accidents， according to the foundation．To help reduce those accidents，the foundation will conduct its tests in areas where speed-related hazards(danger)are the greatest curves，exit slopes，traffic circles，and bridges．

Some studies suggest that straight，horizontal bars painted across roads can initially cut the average speed of drivers in half．However,traffic。ften returns to full speed within months as driVers become used to seeing the painted bars．

Chevrons，scientists say，not only give drivers the impression that they are driving faster than they reallv are but als0 make a lane appear to be narrower．The result is a longer lasting reduction in highway speed and the number of traffic accidents．

What does the author say about straight,horizontal bars painted across roads（）

A．They are suitable only on broad roads.

B．They are falling out of use in the United States.

C．They are ignored in a long period of time.

D．They cannot be used successfully to traffic circles.

喉癌的影像表现包括（）

A.声门区软组织肿块

B.甲状软骨破坏

C.梨状窝消失

D.声带结节状突起

E.颈部淋巴结增大