扩张型心肌病最常累及()A．左心室 B．左心房 C．右心室 D．右心房 E．房室瓣环

哪种方法一般不用于血Cl^-测定方法有( )

A．汞滴定法
B．分光光度法
C．库仑电量分析法
D．离子选择性电极法
E．火焰光度法

根据《民法通则》的规定，下列对代理的表述正确的是( )。

A．代理人是被代理人的代表

B．在授权范围内，代理人独立地为意思表示

C．代理人应对代理行为承担法律责任

D．代理人的代理行为只对被代理人产生权利

以下事故中不属于意外伤害保险合同保险责任的情况是被保险人因( )

A．交通事故致死

B．心脏病突发而死

C．不慎落水而死

D．煤气中毒而死

A daughter’s duty? Adult daughters are often expected to caregiver for older parents. In 2007, Jorjan Sarich and her dad moved from California to Idaho. It was where he wanted to live his rest time.

“I left my occupation, I left my friends; he did the same thing,” said Sarich, who bought a house with her father, George Snyder, in the China Gardens neighborhood of Hailey after his health began to decline. Though a graduate student struggling to finish her dissertation（论文）, Sarich chose to be her dad’s full-time caregiver.

“It’s only now, several years later, that I’m realizing how much work it was. It’s the kind of exhaustion（疲惫）that sleep doesn’t cure,” she said.

About 6 million Americans provide care to elderly relatives or friends living outside of nursing homes. Laurel Kennedy, author of “The Daughter Trap” (Thomas Dunne Books, $25.95), says that women bear a disproportionate（不成比例的）share of the burden — about 70 percent of hands-on care giving such as bathing.

“I want to be clear: Women don’t hate this,” Kennedy said. “What they hate is that everyone just assumes they’ll do it.”

Kennedy is calling for a social revolution equal to the rise of affordable child care and day care: Employers should help working caregivers by offering accommodations. Men should step up more often. It’s unfair that women are always chosen to provide care for an elderly family member.

Despite the hard work it took on Sarich — interrupted sleep and the knowledge that his 2009 death was the end game, she would do it again. Since about half a century had gone by, she wasn’t the person he remembered, and he wasn’t the person she remembered either. Caring for her father changed how each saw the other.

小题1: Why did Jorjan Sarich caregiver for her father?

A．It was a very easy job.

B．She had no work to do.

C．It was the social practice.

D．She lived with her father.小题2:What can we infer from the book “The Daughter Trap”?

A．Daughters don’t like care giving.

B．Daughters devote a lot to care giving.

C．Care giving is daughters’ duty.

D．Care giving should be sons’ duty.小题3:What does the underlined phrase “a social revolution” refer to?

A．The child care revolution.

B．The reform in day care.

C．The social development.

D．The change in care giving.小题4:How many years did Jorjan Sarich work as her father’s full-time caregiver?

A．Five years.

B．Only one year.

C．Four years.

D．Two years.小题5:In her care giving, Jorjan Sarich _____.

A．got along well with her father

B．was a little tired of her father

C．changed her father in every way

D．felt it was unfair to do so

阅读下面的短文，回答问题。

　　“蜡梅，蜡梅，好香的蜡梅哟——”

　　推开窗子，有雾，抓一把，浓稠得确乎有几分手感。

　　一声苍老的吆喝，在雾里翻了几个跟斗，就稳稳地立在了我跟前。

　　只见吆喝，不见人。我知道，这都是雾在作祟，我客居的这座山城，就是雾多。依山环绕的大黄路是从渝中区的大坪斜刺里拐绕过去的。雾大，能见度很低。当我着实地踩着那吆喝声时，才看清一位头缠毛巾的老人，跟我刚去世不久的母亲年岁差不多。老人枯瘦枯瘦的，坐在山坡上，就像一棵上了年纪的树。她背在背篓里的蜡梅，活像是从她的身上长出来的，手里呢，持着一束蜡梅，不停地对来往的行人显摆、吆喝。“蜡梅，蜡梅，刚从南山采的蜡梅——”好像这偌大的山城，唯有她的蜡梅最好似的。   

　　“蜡梅？”我好奇地凑上前，“这是蜡梅么？”说不来重庆话的我，不得不“憋”着一口“半罐子”普通话。“你说啥子？刚从南山采来的嘛！”老人显然不悦。老实说，我这是头一回看见有别于我故乡江汉平原的山蜡梅，或许是这山城特有的水、土、雾的缘故吧，重庆蜡梅竟是橘黄色的，不像我老家蜡梅张扬的那种大红：主杆笔直、修长、枝杈繁多而不柔弱，花色呢，淡雅而质朴，像极了纯朴厚道的重庆山民。    

　　“ 买一束嘛！”老人催着我，“才4块钱，便宜得很！”我迟疑着。我不是拿不出这4元钱，也不是舍不得这4元钱，关键是我没这份养花的闲心。为了糊口，从湖北老家刚漂泊到重庆的我，自己都养不活，还养花？再说，一个没有栖息之地的落魄者，能有花的栖身之地吗？    

　　“好的，等我找到工作了一定来买。”我把玩、夸奖了一番老人的蜡梅后，就走了。“我等着你——娃子！”

　　一个礼拜后，四处碰壁的我，终于得到了曾获“重庆十大杰出青年奖”和“老舍文学奖”的重庆长风医药有限公司总经理巴一的赏识，他用一颗博大的爱心接纳了我。一直像浮萍一样“飘”的我，竞有了一个八平方米的“孤安居”。安顿下来后，我自然想到了老人，想到了我曾对老人的许诺。  

　　可是，当我踩着吆喝，风风火火地赶到山坡时，却物是人非。那不停地吆喝着的竟是一位中年妇女。    

　　“老人呢？”我问。中年妇女先是一愣，后是惊喜：“你找到工作啦？！”这回却轮到我发愣了：“你怎知道……我是来找老人买花……”    

　　“不错唦。”中年妇女说，“那老人就是我婆婆。我婆婆说，这几天有个外地娃子来重庆找工作，好多天了都没找到。还说那外地娃子只要一找到工作，就会来找她买蜡梅的。听口音，那外地娃子一定是你不，大兄弟？”    

　　“是我。”我说，“我买花……是找老人。”“一样的。”中年妇女说，“我婆婆前几天到南山采蜡梅，不小心摔了下来，老人一直惦记着你找工作的事，就要我来这里等你，还说如果你来买蜡梅，就证明你找到了工作，她的心也就落地了。”

　　我的心呼啦一热。等我买下一束蜡梅后，中年妇女就立马起身，背起背篓走人，惹得要买蜡梅的顾客直纳闷。    

　　“大姐，人家要买蜡梅呢！”我不解。“傻兄弟，”大姐朝我扮了个鬼脸，“婆婆正等着我去报你的喜讯哩。”    

　　我不知泪是怎么流出来的。以后的日子，我总是静静地守着窗台上的那缕淡淡的不肯离去的暗香，任它们绽放、凋谢。

　　雾，散了。一瓣橘黄色的阳光打在我的脸上，好是温暖，我总是时不时抬头，朝山坡上望去，可那苍老的背影，还有那熟悉的吆喝不再重现。

　　再好的花，总有谢的时候。可那苍老得近乎哀伤的吆喝，总像蜡梅正艳时的那股若有若无的淡淡暗香，隐隐地、隐隐地在我心里浮动。（选自《美文》，2006年4月）    

1、第3自然段“一声苍老的吆喝，在雾里翻了几个跟斗，就稳稳地立在了我跟前”这一句中，“翻”字为什么用得好？

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2、江汉平原和山城的蜡梅各具有什么特征？

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3、卖花老人是个什么样的人？请简要分析。

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4、文章刻画卖花老人这一形象，用了什么手法？请简要说明。

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5、文章结尾一段写道：“那苍老得近乎哀伤的吆喝，总像蜡梅正艳时的那股若有若无的淡淡暗香，隐隐地、隐隐地在我心里浮动。”这句话有什么含义？

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