试题与答案

阅读下面的短文,并根据短文后的要求答题(请注意问题后的字数要求)。 Do you

题型:完形填空

题目:

阅读下面的短文,并根据短文后的要求答题(请注意问题后的字数要求)。

Do you like chocolate? Most people do.Some like it in bars.Others just like big squares of it.

Say you just got a box of chocolate.Which piece do you pick first? A study carried out by a professor in the University of Virginia showed that people's choices of chocolates show their personality.If you choose a round piece, you are a person who likes to party.If you select an oval shape, you are a person who struggles.You like to_________ and push yourself to be successful.Picking a square shape shows that this is an honest and truthful person you can depend on.

What kind of chocolate do you pick? Maybe you like milk chocolate.This shows you have warm feelings about the past, while dark chocolate means something else—the person who chooses it something else the future.What about white chocolate? Would you like to choose it? If so, you may find it hard to make up your mind.Those who like chocolate with nuts are people who like to help others.

Do you believe these ideas? Can chocolate tell all these things? It doesn't matter.There is one sure thing about eaters of chocolates - they eat it because they like it.

小题1:What is the best title of the text? (no more than 8 words.)

_________________________________________________________

小题2:What does the underlined word “their”  probably refer to ?( no more than 2 words.)

___________________________________________________________

小题3:Fill in the blank ( paragraph 2,line 5 )with proper words.( no more than 4 words.)

You like to_________ and push yourself to be successful.

小题4:Catherine likes eating white chocolate; what’s her character or personality according to the passage? ( no more than 10 words.)

____________________________________________________________________

小题5:What’s the writer’s attitude towards the information about chocolate in the text? ( no more than 15 words)

_____________________________________________________________________

答案:

小题1:Choices of chocolates show your personality. or:Chocolates and personality

小题2:People’s

小题3:Try your best / work hard / make efforts / make attempts

小题4:It’s hard for her to make up her mind / make her decision / Making her own decision is not easy for her.

小题5:The writer does not think it matters whether you believe the information or not.

题目分析:本文讨论的话题是人们选择的巧克力会显示他们自己的性格。

小题1:Choices of chocolates show your personality. or:Chocolates and personality

主旨大意题。根据文章第二段people's choices of chocolates show their personality.说明人们所选择的巧克力可以反映出他们的性格.

小题2:People’s

根据本句people's choices of chocolates show their personality.说明人们对巧克力的选择显示了人们自己的性格,故这里的their就是指people’s.

小题3:Try your best / work hard / make efforts / make attempts

推理题。根据上句If you select an oval shape, you are a person who struggles.中的struggle说明他是一个很努力的人,那么后面就应该是指这个人很努力以获得成功。

小题4:It’s hard for her to make up her mind / make her decision / Making her own decision is not easy for her.

细节题。根据文章第三段3,4行What about white chocolate? Would you like to choose it? If so, you may find it hard to make up your mind.说明选择白色的巧克力说明这个人很难做出决定。

小题5:The writer does not think it matters whether you believe the information or not.

细节题。根据文章最后一段第一行  Do you believe these ideas? Can chocolate tell all these things? It doesn't matter.说明相信不相信都无所谓。

点评:本文讨论的是选择不同的巧克力能够显示出人们不同的性格,要求考生在理解原文表面文字信息的基础上,做出一定判断和推论,从而得到文章的隐含意义和深层意义。推理题所涉及的内容可能是文中某一句话,也可是某几句话,但做题的指导思想都是以文字信息为依据,既不能做出在原文中找不到文字根据的推理,也不能根据表面文字信息做多步推理,要根据原文表面文字信息一步推出的答案。

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