所谓()，是指商业银行所接受的现金存款以及中央银行对商业银行的再贷款。A．原始存款

OPEC Decides not to Increase Production 

Vienna－In spite of Iraq’s decision to stop oil deliveries ,the 11-nation Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries ( OPEC) will not increase production to make up the shortfall , ministers decided Tuesday in Vienna .

The 11 oil ministers decided to meet again on July 3 to discuss the effects of the Iraq temporary stop .The organization’s president ,Chakib Khelil of Algeria ,said after the meeting that stocks were high and prices were stable ,so quota（配额） increases were not necessary .

The E.U. Commission has expressed concern about Iraq’s output stop .A speaker said OPEC had to take all possible measures to keep or lower the oil price .

Saudi Arabia’s Oil Minister Ali Al-Nuaimi had earlier said there would not be any shortage of oil in the market .The organization had already taken steps to fill the gap .he said .OPEC Secretary General Ali Rodriguez added that the period of the Iraq stopping exports was not known ,so other exporters were not going to lift quotas yet .If the market was destabilized （动摇的）,a suitable response could be made .

Iraq on Monday stopped shipments of crude oil to protest against the U.N. Security Council’s decision to extend the oil-for–food program by only a month , instead of the normal six-month renewal（延期）.

Just before the Vienna meeting , oil prices had gone up ,with a barrel of OPEC crude selling for 27.05 dollars ,up from 26.81 dollars last Friday .North sea oil was at 29.26 dollars Monday evening .

OPEC wants the oil price to stay within a margin of 22 to 28 dollars and achieved that with cuts in January and March that reduced 2.5 million barrels per day off quotas .

(Reports from SOHU English News HOMEPAGE (CHINESE) June 6 ,2001)

小题1:．Iraq made the decision to stop oil deliveries because ____ .

A  oil price is too low in the international market

B the U.N.Security Council has decided to shorten the time for the oil-for-food programme 

C many oil wells were destroyed during the war in the late 1980s

D it couldn’t get enough money to develop its economy

小题2:．The attitude the E.U. Commission took towards Iraq’s output stop is ___ .

A  active      B concerned      C cold      D surprising

小题3:“The organization ”here refers to _____ .

A OPEC       B  the E.U. Commission     C  the U.N. Security     D WHO

小题4:．The main idea of the passage is ____ .

A the oil prices in the world were stable though Iraq had stopped oil deliveries  

B OPEC wants the oil price to stay within a margin of 22 to 28 dollars

C OPEC will not increase oil production to make up the shortfall that is caused by Iraq .

D  oil is connected with people’s daily life

小题5:．The 11 oil ministers decided to meet on July 3 so that ____ .

A they can persuade Iraq to continue oil production 

B they can have a discussion about the effects of Iraq’s temporary oil stop

C  they can have a talk with the U.N. Security Council

D they can make up their minds to increase oil production 

       小明学习《中国人民站起来了》一课后，写了以下的读书笔记，其中有四处错误，请你找出并加以改正。

        1948年10月1日，首都30万群众在 * * 广场集会，隆重举行开国大典。刘 * * 庄严地向全世界宣告：“中华人民共和国中央人民政府今天成立了！”10月1日成为我国的国庆纪念日。 中华民国的成立，结束了帝国主义勾结封建统治者剥削压迫中国人民的历史，实现了民族的解放和国家的独立。中国历史从此揭开了新的篇章。 在中 * * 政策的感召下，1951年5月，新疆和平解放，标志祖国大陆实现了统一。

（1）错误：                                      改正为：                                    

（2）错误：                                      改正为：                                    

（3）错误：                                      改正为：                                    

（4）错误：                                      改正为：                                      

对呼吸无明显抑制作用的静脉全麻药有（）

A.氯胺酮

B.硫喷妥钠

C.依托咪酯

D.羟丁酸钠

E.丙泊酚

想用一个一阶系统做100Hz正弦信号的测量，如要求限制振幅误差在5%以内，那么时间常数应取多少？若用该系统测量50Hz正弦信号，问此时的振幅误差和相角差是多少？

关于肺结核的病理变化正确的是( )

A．以增殖为主的病灶中结核菌数很少
B．以渗出为主的病灶中结核菌数极少
C．以增殖为主的病灶中结核菌数很多
D．以渗出为主的病变属于干酪性病变
E．结核病灶坏死物中常不含结核菌