求助者，近半年多来尽量地回避与人交往，无法推辞时，须在熟人陪同下才勉强前往，工作质量

阅读理解。

     A four-year-old girl is lying in the arms of a doctor. She has just become motherless. The bombing

(轰炸) destroyed (毁坏) her home and killed her mother. 　　

     Every day we see pictures like this on TVs or in newspapers. We see young Iraqi children begging for

food and water from American and British soldiers a they move through towns and cities towards the capital,

Baghdad (巴格达). We see these children following grown-ups, carrying bags of things almost at the same

size as their small bodies as they flee (逃离) their homes in Baghdad. 　　

     "Dad, why are the Americans striking (攻击) us? Are we going to be killed?"asks the son of Abu Sinar, an

Iraqi engineer, Abu finds it hard to explain this war to his eight-year-old son. 　　

     He tries to comfort (安慰) him by saying, "The bombs are far away from us. The Americans are fighting

the soldiers. We are going to be all right." Even though Abu knows this isn't always the truth. But what else

can he do? In Baghdad, parents give their children sleeping pills to make them sleep so that they won't hear

the sound of bombing. And all the schools are closed. 　　

     "All we can do is to listen to and hear the war," said Abu. "We, all the people and the children, have to live

in fear. We feel hopeless and helpless. We don't know where the next bombs are going? We can do nothing

but wait to be killed."

1. During the war, children are ______. [ ]

A. studying at school　　　　　　　

B. fighting at the front 　　

C. safer than their parents　　　　　　

D. in great danger

2. The children have to flee their homes because ______. [ ]

A. it is dangerous to stay at home because of the bombing 　　

B. their parents are not at home 　　

C. they want to get food and water 　　

D. they want to welcome the foreign soldiers

3. "Sleeping pills" are ______. [ ]

A. a place to keep children safe 　　

B. a kind of thing to help them to be away from the war 　　

C. a kind of medicine to help them to fall asleep 　　

D. a kind of food to make them strong

4. Abu finds it hard to explain this war to his son, because ______. [ ]

A. he doesn't want to tell him the real reason 　　

B. he doesn't want to tell a lie 　　

C. he doesn't know how to explain it clearly 　　

D. it isn't good to tell him why

5. Through the eyes of the girl in the picture, we can see ______. [ ]

A. she is looking for something　　　

B. she is thinking about something 　　

C. she is angry at somebody　　　　

D. she feels fearful, helpless and hopeless

阅读吴均《与朱元思书》，回答问题。

　　风烟俱净，天山共色。从流飘荡，任意东西。自富阳至桐庐，一百许里，奇山异水，天下独绝。

　　水皆缥碧，千丈见底。游鱼细石，直视无碍。急湍甚箭，猛浪若奔。

　　夹岸高山，皆生寒树。负势竞上，互相轩邈；争高直指，千百成峰。泉水激石，泠泠作响；好鸟相鸣，嘤嘤成韵。蝉则千转不穷，猿则百叫无绝。鸢飞戾天者，望峰息心；经纶世务者，窥谷忘反。横柯上蔽，在昼犹昏；疏条交映，有时见日。

1．下面加粗的词解释错误的一项是（　　）

A．从流飘荡：随着

B．负势竞上：凭依

C．窥谷忘反：通“返”

D．在昼犹昏：夜晚

2．用现代汉语翻译下面句子。

蝉则千转不穷，猿则百叫无绝。

_______________________________________

3．本文先勾勒出富春江沿岸“______________，______________”（用原文回答）的景色特点；看到富春江的奇山异水，作者发出了“鸢飞戾天者，望峰息心；经纶世务者，窥谷忘反”的感慨，含蓄地表达了作者_____________的人生态度。

锅炉炉膛内主要的传热方式（ ）。

中国古代哲学家荀子说：“心不使焉，则白黑在前而目不见，雷鼓在侧而耳不闻。”这段话表明人的意识具有

A．客观性　

B．能动性　

C．对象性　

D．任意性

简述信贷资产风险分类标准的五个类别的核心定义。